Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 单词课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 1 (1) adj. 道德(上)的;道义上的; 有道德的 moral standards/concept 道德标准/观念 it's moral to do sth 做.....是合乎道德的 morality n. 道德,美德 morally adv.道德上 , 道义上 immoral adj.不道德的 immorality n.不道德,无道义 He felt morally responsible for the accident. 他觉得在道义上应对这次事故负责。 1.moral (2) n. [C] ①[常用pl]道德规范/准则;品行: social morals 社会公德 public morals公共道德 the moral of... ...的道德 ②寓意;教益 express a moral 表达寓意 1.moral 1.It is moral______ come forward when the country needs. 2.The play was considered an affront (侮辱）to public __________. 3.The moral _______ their touching stories is profound (adj.深远的,深切的). 练一练 to morals of 2.virtue n. ①美德,德行,优秀品质 vice[vaɪs]n.恶行;缺点 virtue and vice 善与恶 ②优点，长处 = advantage by virtue of 凭借，由于 have the virtue of 具有...的优点 We can defeat the virus__________ our unity. [ˈvaɪrəs] n.病毒；恶毒；毒害 by virtue of 3.dilemma n. 进退两难的境地；困境 moral dilemma 道德困境 in a dilemma 处于两难的境地 face a dilemma 面临进退两难的困境 get out of a dilemma 摆脱两难的处境 eg.She was _____________ whether to stay at school or get a job. in a dilemma 4. faint 1)adj.模糊的;不清楚的;微弱的 the faint memory 模糊的记忆 the faint light 微弱的光 a faint hope 一线希望 a faint smile 淡淡的微笑 2)adj.头晕的;虚弱的;眩晕的 be faint with 因...而晕倒 3) n.&vi. 昏倒;晕厥;变微弱 faint with hunger 饿得发晕 因...而发晕 in a faint 头昏眼晕 5. illustrate vt. 阐明,举例说明;给(书或文 章)加插图 illustrate one's point 说明某人的观点 illustration n.[un] 图解，图示，说明 illustrator n. [cn]插图画家 6. precious adj. 宝贵的；珍贵的 precious vase/memories 稀世花瓶/珍贵的回忆 be precious to ... 对...来说是宝贵的 eg:Nothing is more precious to me than my good health. preciously adv. 珍贵地 preciousness n. 珍贵 previous adj. 以前的；早先的 7. entrust vt. 委托，信托 entrust sth to sb = entrust sb with sth 把… 委托给…. trust n.&v.相信，信任 9% 16% 24% 8. carry sb through sth 使…渡过难关 Her encouragement and support helped carry me through. help sb out 帮助某人摆脱困境 carry相关短语： carry out 实施；履行；执行 carry on (with sth. )继续进行(做某事) carry away 运走 car