新概念英语第二册 Lesson 2 Breakfast of Lunch 讲义

课文内容：

It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. ‘What a day!’ I thought. ‘It s raining again. ’ Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. ‘I ve just arrived by train, ’ she said. ‘I m coming to see you. ’
‘But I m still having breakfast, ’ I said.
‘What are you doing?’ she asked.
‘I m having breakfast, ’ I repeated2.
‘Dear me, ’ she said. ‘Do you always get up so late? It s one o clock!’

参考译文

那是个星期天，而在星期天我是从来不早起的，有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个星期天，我起得很晚。我望望窗外，外面一片昏暗。“鬼天气！”我想，“又下雨了。”正在这时，电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车，”她说，“我这就来看你。”
“但我还在吃早饭，”我说。
“你在干什么？”她问道。
“我正在吃早饭，”我又说了一遍。
“天啊，”她说，“你总是起得这么晚吗？现在已经1点钟了！”

单词

until1) prep. 直到...时候till直到(多用于口语)例:Isometimes stay in bed until lunch time有时候我一直躺到吃午饭的时候。The streetis full of cars from morning till/to night.这条街上从早到晚的挤满了车辆。2) conj.直到...时候 (后面加句子)例:Istayed in bed until he woke me up直到他叫醒我，我一直躺在床上。I didn't get up until he woke me up直到他把我叫醒我才起床。until主句中的动词为延续性动词not...until主句中的动词为非延续性动词stay可以躺一个小时，2个小时，可以躺一天，是一个延续性的动词。所以是肯定句加until.getup是一个非延续性的动词例:Iwill wait for you until you come back我会一直等到你回来。I won't leave until you come back.直到你回来，我是不会走的。We stayed until the rain stopped我-吉传雨停了为儿We didn't start until the rain stopped直到雨停了，我们才出发。

outsiden./adj./adv./prep.1)n.例:the outside of the house 房子的外面2) adj.户外的厕所例:an outside toiletoutside help外来的帮助3) adv.lt was darkoutside. 外而很黑。Please wait outside.请在外而等候Don't go outside because it's too cold不要出去，外面太冷了。4) prep.这不关我的事。lt's outside my business.反义词:inside

ring1) n.环状物，(尤指) 戒指aweddingring 结婚戒指adiamondring 钻石戒指agoldring 一个金戒指darkringsaroundhereyes 黑眼圈ring-road环状公路ring finger 无名指下面我们看看其他手指的表达方法大拇指:thumb注意这里的b不发音食指:indexfinger;the first

finger;食指算第一个指头pointer因为我们在生活中总是用食指指东西。所以pointer便引申为食指的意思中指:middle finger 中间的手指thesecond finger因为食指是the first finger,所以中指就是

第二个手指

无名指:ring finger带戒指the third finger 第三个手指小拇指:little finger;pinkie在美语中指小手指的意思

have a ring on the middle finger: means:engaged (订)have a ring on the third finger:means:married (已)下面看看ring做动词的情况2) v.(铃，电话等) 响注意发音!ring---rang---rung例:The door bell rang just now.刚刚门铃响了rang thebell我按下门铃。Willyouanswer the phonewhenit rings'当电话铃响的时候，你去接电话好吗?3) v.(U.S.Call) 打电话 相当于美语中的call给谁电话

ring sb(up)还有如下几种说法call sb (up)phonesb

telephone sbgive sbaphonecall例:Ill ring you later.我会迟一些给你打电话的。类似一些短语:ring off: put down the receiver;hang off例:He rang off beforel could explain.我还没来得及解释呢，他就挂断电话了。

aunt n.姑，姨，婶，舅母:比中文简单多了，英文一个就可以表达清楚了叔叔，舅舅，姨大，姑父uncle哥，弟brothersister 姐，妹nephew