新概念英语第二册 Lesson 12 Good bye and good luck 讲义

Lesson 12 Good bye and good luck

🌻Part 1: Text

Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We shall meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Tapsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of time. We shall see his boat and then we will say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. 

We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic. 

🌻Part 2: New words and expressions

1 luck [lʌk] n.运气，幸运

2 captain ['kæptin] n.船长

3 sail [seil] v.航行

4 harbour ['ha:bə] n.港口

5 proud [praud] a.自豪

6 important [im'pɔ:tənt] a.重要的

1. sail [动词]作水上旅行，航行　sail from 起航　sail for /to 去往　例句：He is sailing to New York. 他正在去往纽约的航行中。【短语扩展】①sail close /near to the wind 干危险或近乎违法的事　　        ②sail in 参与激烈的争辩或辩论2. set out 启航　set sth. out 安排、摆放某物件；陈述或宣布某事　set out to do sth. 开始做某事　set out 出发启航　set out on 出发去做某事　例句：①Set out on a journey round the world . 动身周游世界。　      ②She will set out on her travel tomorrow. 她明天要出门旅行。　set out to打算，着手　例句：①The time that we set out to. 我们出发的时间到了。　      ②He set out to paint the whole house. 他开始动手油漆整座房子。3. proud adj. 自豪　be proud of 以...为荣; 以...自豪　例句：①We are very proud of him. 我们真为他感到自豪。　      ②She's proud of herself. 她感到自豪。　      ③I'm proud of them. 我为他们感到自豪。4. plenty of 许多，大量；【注】这个短语既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。　例句：We do

not have plenty of time to waste! 我们没有很多时间去浪费。5. important adj. 重要的　important person 要人　be important before everything 比任何事都重要　important money 大笔钱　look important 看上去了不起6. the Atlantic 大西洋，全称为"The Atlantic Ocean"　相应地，比较常说的太平洋是the Pacific Ocean，亚太地区可以表述为Asian and Pacific regions。

Part 3: Key notes

1.Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. 

我们的邻居查尔斯·艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。

neighbour n. 邻居 = neighbor; neighbourly adj. 像邻居一样的 ; 

★ Captian n. 船长 机长 首领 , 首字母大写用作官衔 ; 官衔和姓名的首字母要大写 ; sail v. 起航 航行 n. 帆 ; 

sailboat n. 帆船 ; 

sailor n. 水手 海员 ;

★ will sail 一般将来时 [will/shall do] 将要发生的事（be going to do), 一般将来时可以用 shall + 动词原形 , shall 常用在第一人称 I 和 we 的后边 , will 可以用于各种人称 ; (shall 可以用在任何人称之后 , 但国内考试要注意区别 , 用 shall 更客气 , 老一辈的人用的多 , 现在习惯上都用 will)

 

2.We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning.

明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。

在表示时间的短语in the morning，in the afternoon等前面可以再加上early，late等副词，以便确切地表示时间.early in the morning  一大早

late in the afternoon  傍晚

 

3. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. 

他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。

★ be 是系动词 am is are 的动词原形 , 表示 " 是 ", 在用到动词原形的地方 , 系动词 am is are 要用它们的原形 be: can be, will be, shall be, must be, have to be...;