Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking-【精讲精练】2023-2024学年高中英语必修第一册人教版（教师用书）

Though PE class is a part of children's education，many teenagers didn't form the habit of doing exercise，they don't have interest in sports.Enthusiasm1 for sports is of great importance，young people should treat it as their integral2 part of education.

On the one hand, promoting3 enthusiasm for sports among teenagers helps them keep a healthy lifestyle.In the school，students are forced to take exercise in the PE class，and they need to join in certain activities.In this way，students live in a healthy lifestyle，so they won't get sick easily.But after they leave school，no one forces them to do so，so they are lazy to take exercise，and their bodies get weaker.

On the other hand, the enthusiasm for sports can help students enhance4 their sense of teamwork.As we know，most sports need more than one person to do，like badminton and table tennis.These sports need at least two people.When students are playing badminton，they need to cooperate，so that they can defeat others，if they just keep an eye on themselves，their games can't be played.Doing these sports will bring students the sense of teamwork，which is important for their career.

[词海拾贝]

1．enthusiasm n．热情；热心

2．integral adj.完整的，整体的

3．promote v．促进；推动；促销

4．enhance v．提高；增强；增进

[我学我思]

1．be forced to 被迫

2．keep an eye on 留意； 照看； 密切注视

Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking

听说主题语境(一)　Invite a friend to a sports event

[听前词汇准备]

[听力策略指导]

英语的语调

语调 (intonation)，即说话的腔调，就是一句话里声调高低抑扬轻重的配置和变化。英语的基本语调包括升调(↗)和降调 (↘)，用不同的语调读句子就会有不同的意思。

[名师指津]

1．降升调表示对比、态度保留、言外之意等感情；

2．升降调表示语气强烈、惊奇、自满得意等感情；

3．升降升调表示自信、欢快、洋洋得意等感情。

[听说自主练习]

听下面的句子，在横线处标出是升调(↗)还是降调(↘)。

(1)You're going for a picnic with me, ↗ aren't you?

(2)It's cold today, ↘ isn't it?

(3)The film is so interesting, ↘ isn't it?

(4)She is coming the day after tomorrow, ↗ isn't she?

(5)You weren't here on Monday morning, ↗ were you?

(6)You don't like the design, ↘ do you?

(7)Mary will visit the Great Wall next week, ↗ won't she?

(8)You will go shopping, ↘ won't you?

听说主题语境(二)　Voice your opinion on sportsmanship

[听说自主储备]

Ⅰ.话题词汇

1．do one's best to win 竭尽全力获胜

2．compete for one's country 为某人自己的国家而比赛

3．make (no) sense 有(没)道理

4．pretend to fall down 假摔

5．get a chance to play sports 有机会做运动

6．cheat in the match 在比赛中作弊

7．finish the race 完成比赛

8．practice hard 刻苦训练

Ⅱ.话题句式

1．Good sportsmanship is more important than winning.

良好的体育精神比获胜更重要。

2．It's more important to help each other than to win.

互帮互助比赢得比赛更重要。