Unit3 Sea exploration 单元知识回扣～单元达标检测-【精讲精练】2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修第四册人教版（教师用书）

Ⅰ.核心词汇

1．The experience created a very special  bond  (关系)  between us.

2．When the audience heard the exciting words，they all stood up and  applauded　(鼓掌).

3．The incomes of skilled workers went up.　Meanwhile　(与此同时)，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.

4．Norris twice knocked down his  opponent　(对手)  in the early rounds of the fight.

5．Police  arrested　(逮捕)  five young men in connection with one of the attacks.

6．Did you watch the 7 o'clock program on  Channel　(频道)  2 yesterday evening?

7．The talks will  extend　(涉及)  to the church, human rights groups, and other social organizations.

8．When workers retire, they can  withdraw　(提取)  money from the plan.

9．This  directory  (目录)  includes most training providers and colleges in the country.

10．The police suspected there may be a link between the two  murders　(凶杀).

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

1．It helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual  migration  (migrate).

2．Staff are encouraged to use the library for  professional  (profession)  self­development.

3．He was accused as a  murderer  (murder)  but released innocently.

4．He is in  possession  of three villas and he also  possesses  three firms.(possess)

5．As is known to all, Li Ping is  merciful  and she often shows  mercy  to the poor. (mercy)

6．①This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its  mixture  (mix)  of modern and traditional Chinese elements.

②With  mixed  (mix)  feelings in mind，she doesn't know what to do next.

7．①They agreed to try to settle their dispute by  negotiation  (negotiate) .

②They are  negotiating  (negotiate)  a deal in the office，but neither is willing to make a compromise.

Ⅲ.重点短语

1．　set sail　起航；开航

2．　in a league of one's own　独领风骚

3．　under the command of　在……的领导下

4．　withdraw from　退出；撤回

5．　reach out　拓展；伸出

6．　for the benefit of　为……的利益

7．　from a．..point of view　从一个……的角度来看

8．　in hand　在手头；可供使用

9．　add...to...　增加；添加

10．　tell apart　区分；分辨

11．　because of　因为

12．　be home to...　是……的家园

13．　take action　采取行动

14．　as well as　和；也

Ⅳ.重点句型

1．what引导宾语从句

教材原句：In ancient times，silk from China found its way overland to India，the Middle East，and Rome，along what became known as the Silk Road.

仿写：我们都认为你所说的是不可信的，因为你总是对我们撒谎。

We all consider  what you said  to be unbelievable，for you're always lying to us.

2．with的复合结构

教材原句：Hundreds of years on，and with the latest technology in hand，the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China to reach out across the sea far into the future.

仿写：有太多的作业要做，我不得不推迟这次会议。

　With much work to do　，I had to put off the meeting.

3．as引导时间状语从句

教材原句：Hopefully，as technology improves, we may have more options for managing this balance.

仿写：随着越来越多的森林被砍伐，一些物种正在灭绝。

　As more and more forests are being cut down　， some species are dying out.

4. “only to do...”作结果状语

教材原句：They hurried to the water，only to find a baby seal there.

仿写：这个人匆忙回到家，却发现门锁着。

The man hurried home，　only to find that the door was locked　.

5．“so...that...”引导结果状语从句

教材原句：The son loved his parents so much that he promised not to swim.

仿写：他太累了，一到家就睡着了。

He  was so tired that  he fell asleep as soon as he reached home.

6．形容词作状语

教材原句：Finally，the father was pushed to the shore alive，but this old couple never saw their son again.

仿写：又累又饿，他到达了目的地。

　Tired and hungry　，he arrived at the destination.

 

(时间：100分钟　满分：120分)

第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

You may have your favorite family spots on Long Island where you frequently take the kids. But there may be unexpected places you haven't explored yet.

Animal Exhibit

Not only will you see fish, reptiles and amphibians here, but you'll also see baby alligators and other rescued animals. Kids can also learn about science and participate in programs and workshops throughout the year. The Animal Exhibit is also a hotspot for science­themed birthday parties.

The Mattituck Strawberry Festival

The Mattituck Strawberry Festival kicks off the summer season with sweet treats and more. Long Island is known for numerous and extremely popular fairs and festivals that take place throughout the year. Other summer festivals include the Sayville Summer Fest, St. Rocco's Feast, Brookhaven Fair and more. The fall season offers the largest abundance of fairs and festivals, such as the Pickle Festival, Oyster Festival, Long Island Fall Festival and many Halloween­themed festivals in Nassau and Suffolk.

Home Depot Kids Workshop

Does your kid enjoy making things by hand? You may want to take a trip to Home Depot Kids Workshop. Offered on the first Saturday morning of each month, workshops allow little ones to build and craft items, such as a skateboard pencil box that they can decorate and keep.

Chuck E. Cheesed

As soon as you. walk through the doors you're instantly greeted by the sounds of other kids laughing as they play arcade games to win prizes and enjoy an animatronic show. After hours of