Unit1周作业2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册
初三上学期9AU1 Know yourself双休日作业1 2023.9.9
一、单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
1. The traffic rules say that drivers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, ________ they will be punished.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
2. The experiment the young man devoted a lot of time to __________ at last.
A. failing B. to fail C. fail D. failed
3. Neither my sister nor I _________ been to America before .
A. have ever B. have never C. has ever D. has never
4. —Which of the two shirts would you like? —_________. I don’t like their styles.
A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither
5. Traffic rules should be _________ traffic accidents.
A. paid attention to avoid B. paid attention to to avoid
C. paid attention to avoiding D. paid attention to to avoiding
6. It is I who going to Beijing on business next week.
A. is B. am C. are D. was
7. Life is a ________, meet it! Life is a dream, realize it! Life is a game, play it!
A. challenge B. disaster C.hardship D.stage
8. His parents devoted all their energy ____________ children.
A. to educate B. educate C. to educating D. education
9. —I’ll give a speech in the university. —So you should choose your words with_________.
A. cause B. attention C. notice D. care
10. After cleaning, his flat looks ___________ new.
A. as much as B. as well as C. as far as D. as good as
11. —In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.
—What we need is ________“Made in China”, ________“Created in China”. There is still a long way to go.
A. both…and B. not only…but also C. neither…nor D. either…or
12. — More and more people love __________ their riches on Tik Tok (抖音).
— That should not be allowed on the Internet.
A. giving off B. putting off C. showing off D. turning off
13. —It’s dangerous to look at the mobile phone when crossing the street.
—You’re right. We _________ be too careful.
- must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t
14. Which do you like better, tea or coffee? _________, thanks. I’m only a little hungry.
A. Either B. Both C. Both D. Neither
15. Has our government begun to build the intercity railway Jintan to the cities in Changjiang Delta(长江三角洲)?
A. connect B. connected C. connecting D. connects
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Recently, there are many arguments between worried parents and children on the use of mobile phones. According to a 1 , children’s addiction(沉迷于)to online games is closely related to parent-child relations. The 2 the relationship is, the less likely a kid is to be fond of online games.
To keep children away from smart phones, parents have to think carefully about their own behavior and 3 a good parent-kid relationship.
First, parents should not be too sad 4 angry when their kids play video games. It seems that online games are one of the after-school activities for students now. And it is unfair for parents to 
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blame smart phones for all the problems of their children, including poor performances, lack of exercise and inactive lifestyles. Such problems were there when smart phones and video games were not 5 .
Moreover, it is suggested to use a friendly way of looking after children. Those parents who respect their children’s opinions and pay attention to their needs can set family 6 to follow with the help of their children together. A research shows that those family members can 7 reach agreements with each other, although they have some different opinions.
And in such families, children may be 8 about their thoughts and needs,
and talk to their parents about what they really feel.
Last but not least, parents should 9 time with their children. Actually, the most valuable gift for their kids is time, not money or expensive presents. So parents have to find time for their kids 10 saying they are too busy with work.
In a word, developing good parent-kid relations is an effective way to keep or draw kids away from smart phones.
| B. problem B. better B. play | C. survey C. less C. pass | D. test D. fewer D. build |
4. A. and | B. or | C. but | D. yet |
5. A. invented | B. appeared | C. played | D. found |
6. A. rules | B. members | C. problems | D. days |
7. A. loudly | B. hardly | C. easily | D. early |
8. A. open | B. angry | C. worried | D. curious |
9. A. waste | B. steal | C. store | D. spend |
10. A. because of | B. instead of | C. full of | D. tired of |
三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
Sometimes vaccines（疫苗） do not provide lifetime immunity（免疫）. Some are only effective（有效）for a limited amount of time. In such cases， shots are necessary to maintain continuous vaccine protection. These shots are given at regular time. One vaccine， the flu （流感）vaccine， must be given every year. This is because there are many kinds of the flu.
A vaccine given in one year may provide protection against certain kinds of the flu virus， but when the next year’s flu season starts， vaccination against newer or different kinds may be required. Furthermore， flu vaccines do not provide protection for a lifetime. After as little as one year， protection may be far less than enough.
1. According to the passage， if you have a flu vaccine， you will be protected from flu ________.
A. for a year B. for every year C. in the whole life D. for two years
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2. The reason why one needs to have vaccine for flu every year is that____________.
A. flu cannot be cured B. flu can never die
C. flu would change every year D. flu never change
3. When the flu season starts， new_______ are needed.
A. patients B. viruses C. doctors D. vaccines
4. According to the passage， which of the following sentence is TRUE？
A. One must have flu vaccine. or he will die.
B. Flu vaccines cannot protect a person for the whole life.
C. Vaccines never really protect people.
D. Children should not be given vaccines.
5. What is the best title of the passage？
A. A Vaccine. Lifetime Immunity. B. Vaccine Can Protect You
C. How to Deal with Flu？ D. Vaccine Helps，but Not Lifetime Immunity
B
I was beginning to grow handsome. My coat was bright and black, I had one white foot and a pretty white star on my forehead. When I was four, Squire Gordon decided to buy me. Then Farmer Grey began to break me in.
Like all horses that have grown up, I had to wear gears (用具).The first is a bit and bridle. I hated wearing a bit in my mouth. It was horrible, like a metal finger between my teeth. The saddle was not so bad. One morning, my master rode me round the meadow. I was proud to carry him, and I soon got used to it. But I didn’t like the iron shoes. They were very stiff* and heavy on my feet. But in time I got used to that too.
My mother told me, “There are good men like our master, but there are bad men too. I hope you have good masters. But remember; always do your best.”
Early in May, a man came to take me away to Squire Gordon's house, in the village of Birtwick. My new stable （马厩）was large and comfortable. There was a little fat grey pony next to me. His name was Merrylegs. And I also found a tall chestnut horse at the comer of the stable, quiet.
“That's Ginger," Merrylegs told me. "She bites. One day she bit James, the groom （马夫）.She says no one was kind to her before. But James and John, our grooms, are very good to us, and Squire Gordon doesn't: whip （鞭打）his horses, so I think she's going to like it here."
The next morning John took me for a ride. On the way back, we met Squire Gordon and Mrs. Gordon.
"Well, John, how does he go?” the Squire asked.
“Excellent, sir." John answered.
Mrs. Gordon said, "He's a beauty. Let's call him Black Beauty."
6. The underlined phrase "break in" in Paragraph 1 means ________ in Chinese.
A.出售 B.奖励 C.骑 D.驯服
7. To grow up, Black Beauty had to wear _______________ ears.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
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