Unit 6 Section 3～4课时小练(二十二)-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（外研版）

课时小练(二十二) 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　动词的形式变化和词形转换 1.In the past months, three children 　　　　(remove)from the school for their bad behaviour.  答案与解析　have been removed　句中时间状语是“In the past months”, 故该句用现在完成时;主语“three children”与remove是被动关系, 故用现在完成时的被动语态,填have been removed。 2.There was no evidence that he was 　　　　(concern) in the accident.  答案与解析　concerned　设空在句中作表语,与空后的介词in构成短语be concerned in “牵涉到……中”, 填concerned。 3.He made a great 　　　　(contribute) to the success of the project.   答案与解析　contribution　设空在句中作宾语,且设空前是冠词a, 应用名词形式,故填contribution。 4.The 　　　　(major) of my patients came from the town.   答案与解析　majority　设空前是冠词The,设空后是介词of, 应用名词形式,故填majority。 5.A large amount of money 　　　　(spend) on construction every year.   答案与解析　is spent　句中时间状语是“every year”, 故该句用一般现在时;主语money 与spend是被动关系, 应用被动语态;又主语money被A large amount of 修饰, 故谓语用单数形式,故填is spent。 6.You 　　　　(mistake) his concern, and this led to his misunderstanding.   答案与解析　mistook　设空在句中作谓语,且与句中已有的谓语动词led时态一致, 应用一般过去时,故填mistook。mistake (弄错;误解)—mistook—mistaken。  维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1.After she saw the film, she had an urge 　　　　(cry) because she was touched by their brave deeds.   答案与解析　to cry　根据have an urge to do sth.“渴望做某事”的用法可知该处用不定式,故填to cry。 2.　　　　 average, each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck.   答案与解析　On　on average “平均而言”, 故填On。 3.They urged that the library 　　　　(keep) open during the vacation.   答案与解析　(should) be kept　urge后接宾语从句,从句谓语用(should) do形式;主语the library与keep是被动关系, 应用被动语态,填should be kept, should可以省略。 4.Taking your illness 　　　　account, you have performed well in the exam.  答案与解析　into　根据语境“考虑到你的病”可知该处是固定短语take ... into account “把……考虑进去”, 故填into。 5.We should call on people 　　　　(protect) animals.  答案与解析　to protect　call on sb. to do sth. “呼吁、号召某人做某事”, 故填to protect。 6.You may depend on 　　　　that I shall always support you.  答案与解析　it　depend on it that “相信;指望”,故填it。 7.She is often mistaken 　　　　a famous singer.  答案与解析　for　be mistaken for ... “被错当成……”,故填for。 8.It may take several years for the gover