Unit 4 Section 2 Using language课时小练(十三)-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（外研版）

课时小练(十三) 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　动词的形式变化和词形转换 1.One day he invited me to his house for the weekend, and I accepted 　　　　(grateful).  答案与解析　gratefully　设空在句中作状语,修饰谓语accepted,应用副词,故填gratefully。 2.Actually, I found his sense of humor very 　　　　(appeal).  答案与解析　appealing　设空在句中作宾补,说明宾语his sense of humor 的特点是“吸引人的”, 故填appealing。 3.There are special 　　　　(arrange) for people working long hours.  答案与解析　arrangements　设空在there be 句型中作主语,且谓语是are,应用复数名词,故填arrangements。 4.Jim knew 　　　　(absolute) nothing about the comedy when he joined the club.  答案与解析　absolutely　设空在句中作状语,应用副词,意为“绝对地;确实地”,故填absolutely。 5.She seemed totally 　　　　(absorb) in her book when I passed by her.  答案与解析　absorbed　设空在句中作连系动词seemed的表语,应用形容词,表“专心致志的”, 故填absorbed。 6.Your 　　　　(rude) has made him very angry.  答案与解析　rudeness　设空在句中作主语,且设空前有形容词性物主代词Your,故填rudeness。 7.She 　　　　(overcome) her injury to win the Olympic gold medal, which inspired us greatly.  答案与解析　overcame　从句谓语用一般过去时,主句谓语也用一般过去时,故填overcame。overcome(克服)—overcame—overcome。 8.Those goods will soon 　　　　(transport) to the city by truck.  答案与解析　be transported　主语goods与transport是被动关系,应用被动语态。且设空前已有will,故填be transported。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1.It is the way he teaches maths that appeals 　　　　me.  答案与解析　to　根据句意“吸引我的是他教数学的方式。”可知该处考查动词短语appeal to “吸引”, 故填to。 2.Actually, it is a waste of time 　　　　(try) to persuade him to join us.  答案与解析　trying　it is a waste of time doing sth. “做某事浪费时间”。 3.He hasn􀆳t slept for a whole day. It is 　　　　wonder that he is still energetic.  答案与解析　a　it is a wonder that ... “令人惊奇的是……”。 4.With the help of my family, my father finally gave up 　　　　(smoke).  答案与解析　smoking　give up doing sth. “放弃做某事”, 根据此用法可知该处填动名词作宾语。故填smoking。 5.The film had been put 　　　　before we finally arrived. We missed the first part.  答案与解析　on　根据语境“错过第一部分”可知电影在我们到达之前已放映了,故该处考查动词短语put on,故填on。 6.Over the years, the man 　　　　(contribute) a large amount of money to the village school.  答案与解析　has contributed　句中时间状语是Over the years,故该句用现在完成时,故填has contributed。 7.By working out regularly, his health