Unit 3 Section 3～4课时小练(十)-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（外研版）

课时小练(十) 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　动词的形式变化和词形转换 1.The soldier became 　　　　(sweat) after two hours of training.  答案与解析　sweaty　设空在句中作表语,表“满身是汗的”,填形容词sweaty。 2.Since I came here, I 　　　　(fall) in love with tai chi.  答案与解析　have fallen　since从句为一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,填have fallen。fall—fell—fallen。 3.I decided to use the 　　　　(remain) money to buy a dictionary.  答案与解析　remaining　设空在句中作定语,修饰名词money,表“剩下的”,应用现在分词remaining。 4.Tom watched her car until it 　　　　(disappear) in the distance.  答案与解析　disappeared　主句用一般过去时,从句时态与主句时态一致,应用一般过去时,填disappeared。 5.She was a very strong, impressive character and one of the most 　　　　(inspire) people I􀆳ve ever seen.  答案与解析　inspiring　设空在句中作定语,修饰名词people,表“鼓舞人心的”,填inspiring。 6.My leg is giving me less pain but still 　　　　(ache) when I sit down.  答案与解析　aches　when引导的时间状语从句为一般现在时,故but后所填谓语应用一般现在时,填aches。 7.From the military parade for the National Day celebrations, we Chinese can find China more 　　　　(power) than ever before.  答案与解析　powerful　设空在句中作宾语补足语,表“强大的”,应用形容词powerful。 8.The data can 　　　　(interpret) in many different ways.  答案与解析　be interpreted　主语The data与interpret是被动关系,应用被动语态;设空前已有情态动词can,故填be interpreted。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1.He inspired many young people 　　　　(take) part in the program.  答案与解析　to take　inspire sb. to do sth.“激励某人做某事”,根据该用法可知该处填to take。 2.There were cheers for each of the students as they spoke 　　　　turn.  答案与解析　in　根据语境“学生依次发言”,可知此处是固定短语in turn,故填介词in。 3.You never know what is around 　　　　corner so just be prepared.  答案与解析　the　around the corner “即将到来”。 4.I like her even though she can be naughty 　　　　times.  答案与解析　at　根据语境“有时她有点淘气”,可知该处是介词短语at times,故填at。 5.Many animals will lose their homes and maybe die 　　　　.  答案与解析　out　根据语境“也许会灭绝”,可知该处是固定短语die out,故填out。 6.Whether he was at home 　　　　abroad, every Chinese was excited when watching the grand military parade for the National Day celebrations.  答案与解析　or　根据语境“无论是在国内还是在国外”,可知该处表“无论……还是……”,应用whether ... or ...,故填or。 7.The girl was terrified 　　　　being followed in the dark, so she ran as quickly as possible.  答