Unit 2 Section 1 Starting out&Understanding ideas课时小练(四)-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（外研版）

课时小练(四) 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　动词的形式变化和词形转换 1.My only 　　　　(complain) is that the price is rather high.  答案与解析　complaint　设空在句中作主语,且设空前是形容词性物主代词My,故填名词complaint。 2.She was driven by necessity to steal food for her 　　　　(starve) children.  答案与解析　starving　设空在句中作定语,修饰名词children, 应用形容词,表“挨饿的”, 填starving。 3.The Internet has become a super tool, which has provided us with a 　　　　(limit) source of information.  答案与解析　limitless　设空在句中作定语,结合语境“无限的信息资源”可知此处填形容词limitless。 4.I recommend you do it 　　　　(regular) and spend more time on it.   答案与解析　regularly　设空在句中作状语,修饰谓语do, 应用副词,填regularly。 5.As I know, the novel 　　　　(regard) as one of the classic works.   答案与解析　is regarded　主语the novel与regard是被动关系,且从句谓语是一般现在时,故主句谓语用一般现在时的被动语态,填is regarded。 6.He thinks children have too much 　　　　(free) these days.  答案与解析　freedom　设空在句中作have的宾语,且设空前是too much, 故该空填名词freedom。 7.In my opinion, people wear clothing for warmth and 　　　　(decorate).   答案与解析　decoration　设空在句中作介词for的宾语,结合语境“为了装饰”可知此处填名词decoration。 8.Last year, he 　　　　(vote) the best actor of the year.  答案与解析　was voted　句中时间状语是Last year, 故该句用一般过去时;主语he与vote是被动关系, 故用一般过去时的被动语态,填was voted。 9.The man 　　　　(address) the envelope and posted it.   答案与解析　addressed　设空所填谓语与句中已有的谓语动词posted时态一致, 应用一般过去时,填addressed。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1.An accident 　　　　(take) place at this crossroads three days ago.  答案与解析　took　take place “发生”, 是不及物动词短语,无被动语态,该句时间状语是 three days ago, 故该句用一般过去时,填took。 2.Home is wherever we are together regardless 　　　　where we go.   答案与解析　of　根据句意“不管我们走到哪里,家才是我们真正的归宿。”可知此处是固定短语regardless of “不管;不顾”, 故填介词of。 3.This museum was built 　　　　memory of the great writer—Lu Xun.   答案与解析　in　根据句意“这个博物馆是为了纪念伟大作家——鲁迅而建造的。”可知此处是固定短语in memory of “纪念”, 故填介词in。 4.It was 　　　　great honour to meet my hero in person.  答案与解析　a　该句是固定句型it is a great honour to do sth. “很荣幸做某事”, 故填不定冠词a。 5.Many of the 　　　　(roof) there are painted white or yellow.  答案与解析　roofs　设空前是Many of the, 且谓语是are, 故可数名词roof应用复数形式,填roofs。 6.Teenagers should not be allowed 　　　　(go) out with their friends eve