Unit 6 Section 5 Lesson 2—Language Points-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（北师大版）

Section 5　Lesson 2—Language Points 　 固基础须牢记 A组　基础词准确填写 1.protest n.& v. 抗议,反对 2.discrimination n. 歧视 3.bar n. 铁栅,(门、窗等的)闩 4.further adj. 更多的,进一步 5.skin n. 皮肤 6.self⁃evident adj. 不证自明的,显而易见的 7.march n. 示威游行,抗议游行 8.judge vt. 评价,判断 B组　派生词精准变形 1.independence n. 独立→independent adj. 独立的,自主的→dependent adj. 依靠的,依赖的→depend v. 依靠,依赖 2.racial adj. 种族的,人种的→race n. 种族,人种 3.peaceful adj. 和平的,没有暴力的→peace n. 和平,宁静 4.inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的→inspire v. 鼓舞,启发→inspiration n. 灵感,鼓舞人心的人/事 5.impressive adj. 令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的→impress v. 给……留下极深的印象→impression n. 印象,感觉 C组　重点短语双向记 1.pick out 挑选  2.the other day 不久前某一天  3.behind bars 在牢里  4.pay attention to 注意  5.the same as 与……相同  6.next to 紧挨着 7.make a speech 做演讲 8.give up 放弃 9.write down 写下,记下 10.in the end 最终,最后 重点词汇 1.Pick out the right information for each of them. 为每个人挑选出正确的信息。 (教材P56) ◆pick out 挑选 pick up 捡起,拾起;(用车)去接;(尤指偶然或无意中)学会,获得;接收;恢复(健康,精神);好转 pick oneself up (跌倒后)爬起来 pick sb􀆳s pocket 扒窃 ①He was picked out to take part in the competition.  他被选中参加比赛。 ②He picked up the hat belonging to him and went away. 他拾起自己的帽子,走开了。 ③You can pick me up at the entrance to the gym. 你可以到体育馆门口接我。 ④She picked up French when she was in Paris. 在巴黎时,她学会了法语。 ⑤She picked up a lot of information about the mystery.  她偶然得到了关于这个谜团的许多信息。 ⑥He picked himself up and limped away in tears. 他爬起来流着泪一瘸一拐地走了。 2.He led his country to independence from British rule. 他带领他的国家摆脱了英国的统治获得独立。 (教材P56) ◆independence n. 独立 ①He is quite independent of his parents. 他脱离父母自立了。 ②She is the person whom you can􀆳t depend on. 她是你不能依靠的人。 ③You can rely/depend on it that he will come to help you.  你可以相信他会来帮助你的。 ④These people cherish their independence and sovereignty. 这些人民珍视他们的独立和主权。 3.He gave a famous and inspiring speech with the words “I have a dream”.他作了一个著名的且鼓舞人心的演讲“我有一个梦想”。 (教材P56) ◆inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的　inspire v. 鼓舞,激励,启发思考,启发,给以灵感 ①The speech from my head teacher inspired me to carry on. 我的班主任的演讲激励我继续下去。  ②The speech was so inspiring (inspire) that I was inspired to work harder tha