内容正文:
课时小练(五)
三维度夯实基础
维度1 单词的正确形式
1.John had no sisters or brothers and wasnt used to (share).
答案与解析 sharing 设空在句中作介词to的宾语,be used to “习惯于”,to 为介词,故填动词的⁃ing形式。
2.A common belief is one that is widely (share).
答案与解析 shared 设空表被动,be done作谓语。
3.We must raise peoples (aware) of environmental protection.
答案与解析 awareness 设空在句中作宾语,空前有peoples,故填名词形式awareness。
4.What message do these (post) in the bulletin board (布告栏) share?
答案与解析 posters 设空在句中作主语,these后加名词复数形式,故用posters,意为“海报”。
5.Donations were delivered to the disaster area (immediate) they were collected.
答案与解析 immediately 设空为副词形式,在句中当连词用,表示“一……就”。
6.It is (legal) to hunt (endanger) species.
答案与解析 illegal; endangered 第一个空作表语,用形容词,illegal“非法的”;第二个空作定语,endangered species “濒危物种”。
维度2 固定用法和常考句式
1.Nowadays, people are more concerned the environment where they live.
答案与解析 about be concerned about/for “关心/担忧……”。
2.I have to share all my toys my younger sister.
答案与解析 with share sth. with sb. “和某人分享某物”。
3.The campaign is trying to get the message across young people that drugs are dangerous.
答案与解析 to get sth. across to sb. “使某事被某人理解”。
4.There was a mouse; I was aware he was trembling.
答案与解析 that be aware of后加名词,be aware that后加句子。
5.What earth are you saying? I am puzzled.
答案与解析 on on earth加在疑问词后,是“究竟,到底”之意。
6.Though having been in the south for a month, it is likely that it will take a longer time for him to adapt the life there.
答案与解析 to adapt to “适应”。
7.The high⁃speed train is now going a rapid rate.
答案与解析 at at a ... rate/speed “以……的速度”。
维度3 语法填空
But whales are not fish! They are marine mammals. This means they are warm⁃blooded and the female produce milk 1 (feed)their babies.
Having the honor of being the worlds 2 (large) animal, adult blue whales can grow to about 30 meters long. The female is usually a little longer than the male, 3 (weigh) about 170 tons. These sea creatures have some huge body 4 (part). Their tongues weigh about 2.7 to