Unit 1 Section 3～4课时小练(三)-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（人教版）

课时小练(三) 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　单词的正确形式 1.I 　　　　(identify) the coat at once—it was my brother􀆳s.  答案与解析　identified　设空在句中作谓语,且为过去式。 2.It􀆳s　　　　　 (tradition) in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.  答案与解析　traditional　设空在句中作表语,意为“传统的”。 3.Can you stand a bit　　　　 (far) away?  答案与解析　farther/further　设空在句中作状语,far的比较级有两个,两个都可以指距离上远一些,但是表示程度上的进一步,只能用further。 4.　　　　 (compare) with our opponent (对手), we have a little advantage.  答案与解析　Compared　句首用分词作状语,与后句为同一主语,即we,我们应该是被比较的对象,故应用过去分词表被动,意为“和……比较起来”。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1.He delivered his speech in a fluent (流利的) way, without referring 　　　　his draft.  答案与解析　to　refer to “参考”。 2.　　　　 my opinion,we should make efforts to preserve the traditional culture.  答案与解析　In　in my opinion“在我看来”。 3.He is as careless 　　　　he was one year ago.  答案与解析　as　as ... as “和……一样”。 4.The bears will stay in their caves 　　　　the whole winter.  答案与解析　throughout　throughout“遍及;自始至终”, throughout the whole winter “整个冬天”。 5.　　　　　 comparison, funds on education increased last year.  答案与解析　In　in comparison “相比较而言”。 6.　　　　 contrast to Harry, he is delighted.  答案与解析　In　in contrast to“和……相比”。 维度3　语法填空 　　The Great Wall of China 　1　 (list) in the World Cultural Heritage (世界文化遗产) by UNESCO in 1987. Just like a huge dragon, it winds 　2　 (it) way across deserts, over mountains, and 　3　 valleys, covering thousands of kilometers from the east to the west of China. It is one of the 　4　 (wonder) of the world, which could be seen by the astronauts who landed on the moon.  It was Emperor Qin Shihuang who had the walls 　5　 (join) up. The project cost much money and hundreds of thousands of people worked on the wall. On top of it, it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers, in which soldiers used to keep watch. When the enemy came, fires were lit and guns were fired 　6　 (immediate) to warn soldiers at other towers. With 　7　 history of more than 2,000 years, some parts of the Great Wall 　8　 (be) in ruins now. However, it is still a