Unit 1 Section 2 Reading and Thinking课时小练(二)-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（人教版）

课时小练(二) 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　单词的正确形式 1.The hurricane brought great 　　　　(lose) to the fishermen.  答案与解析　loss　设空在句中作宾语,故用名词形式。 2.Some men make their living by playing football; we call them 　　　　(profession) footballers.  答案与解析　professional　设空在句中作定语,用其形容词形式,意为“专业的”。 3.The sun 　　　　(disappear) below the horizon much sooner in winter than in summer.  答案与解析　disappears　设空在句中作谓语,主语为第三人称单数形式,且用一般现在时,故用disappears。 4.Peking University was 　　　　　　　(establish) in 1898.  答案与解析　established　设空与was一起构成谓语,表示被动,被动语态的基本结构为be done,故填established。 5.She reached the 　　　　　(limited) of her patience after waiting for two hours.  答案与解析　limit　设空在句中作宾语,故填名词形式limit。 6.I was　　　　 (issue) a driving license after passing all the tests.  答案与解析　issued　设空在句中与was一起构成谓语,属于被动语态,故填issued。 7.In the university, there is 　　　　(apply) maths.  答案与解析　applied　设空在句中作定语,applied “应用的”。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1.It is a bad habit to refer 　　　　the dictionary when reading.  答案与解析　to　refer to固定搭配,此处为“查阅”之意。 2.　　　　 is a good idea to take part in social activities, which can promote our understanding of the world.  答案与解析　It　it为形式主语。 3.He entered a university he didn􀆳t like, giving in 　　　　his parents.  答案与解析　to　give in to“向……让步”。 4.It is worthwhile 　　　　apply ourselves to study, which can make us enter the ideal universities.  答案与解析　to　it is worthwhile to do/doing “做……是值得的”。 5.Only work without rest contributes 　　　　her illness.  答案与解析　to　contribute to “导致;促使”。 6.The farmers protest　　　　　 setting up a plant power, which will make them lose part of their fields.  答案与解析　against　protest against “抗议……”。 7.Sun cream can prevent us 　　　　being sunburnt.  答案与解析　from　prevent sb. from doing “阻止某人免受……”。 8.It is likely　　　　 the donation in the form of funds will come in one week.  答案与解析　that　it is likely that “很可能”。 9.Not many people can answer this question 　　　　the first attempt.  答案与解析　at　at the first attempt “第一次尝试”。 维度3　课文语法填空 　　With economy development there comes a time when the old must give way to the new. 　1　 (keep) the right balance between pro