2024届高三英语一轮复习应用文写作训练 求助信 讲义

求助信

写英文求助信的原因是目前自己遇到了一些困难，需要请求对方帮助，因此整篇文章应用一般现在时表达文意。通常包括三部分内容：

1. 表明写信目的，请求帮助。

2. 要清晰陈述请求帮助的具体内容。

3. 希望得到帮助。注意语气委婉、真诚，并要向收信人表示感谢。

 

必背句型

起首句（the opening sentence）

I am writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor.

I am writing to ask whether you could do me a favour.

我写信希望你能帮我一个忙。

 

正文---表明困难

1. I have some difficulty in doing...., which bothers me a lot. So I have no choice but to turn to you for help.我在做......方面有困难，这很困扰我。所以我别无选择只能向你求助。

例句: I have some difficulty in getting along with others, which bothers me a lot. So I have no choice but to turn to you for help.我在做与别人相处方面有困难，这很困扰我。所以我别无选择只能向你求助。

2. I am encountering some problems in ______, which troubles me a lot. 我在......方面遇到一些问题,这很困扰我。

例句: I am encountering some problems in learning English, which troubles me a lot.

我在学英语方面遇到一些问题,这很困扰我。

3. What bothers me is that…困扰我的事是......

例句: What bothers me is that I don’t know how to improve my listening.

困扰我的事是我不知道如何提高听力。

4. I’ve found that my problem lies mainly in 2 aspects. For one thing, ...; for another, …

我发现我的问题主要在两个方面。一方面，......；另一方面，......

例句: I’ve found that my problem lies mainly in 2 aspects. For one thing, I don't know whether there are any grammar mistakes in my application; for another, I wonder if you can help me with the format.

我发现我的问题主要在两个方面。一方面，我不知道我写的申请是否有语法错误；另一方面，我想请你帮我看看格式（format）是否正确。

5. Not only do I have some difficulties in… but also in …我不仅在......而且在......方面也有问题。

例句: Not only do I have some difficulties in reading but also in writing

我不仅在阅读而且在写作方面也有问题。

6. I wonder if you can...我想知道你是否能......

例句: I wonder if you can offer me some guidance on how to improve my speaking and listening skills.

我想知道你是否能给我提供一些关于如何提高我的英语听说能力的指导。

 

结束语  (the closing sentence)