Unit 4 Inventions【速记清单】-八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（牛津沪教版）

Unit 4　Inventions Unit1 话题 发明物 词汇 1.advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ n. 广告  2.funny /ˈfʌni/ adj. 滑稽的；好笑的  3.create /kriˈeɪt/ v. 创造；创作  4.telephone /ˈtelɪfəʊn/ n. 电话；电话机  5.wheel /wiːl/ n. 车轮；轮子  6.comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的  7.carriage /ˈkærɪdʒ/ n. (旧时载客的)四轮马车  8.century /ˈsentʃəri/ n. 世纪  9.passenger /ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/ n. 乘客；旅客  10.invent /ɪnˈvent/ v. 发明；创造  11.practical /ˈpræktɪkl/ adj. 有用的；适用的  12.since /sɪns/ prep. 从……以后；自……以来  13.distance /ˈdɪstəns/ n. 距离；间距  14.mobile phone n. 移动电话；手机  15.anytime /'enɪtaɪm/ adv. 在任何时候；随便什么时候  16.develop /dɪˈveləp/ v. 开发；研制  17.lamp /læmp/ n. 灯  18.candle /ˈkændl/ n. 蜡烛  19.daytime /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ n. 白天；日间  20.dust /dʌst/ n. 灰尘；尘土  21.special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特别的；特殊的  22.wing /wɪŋ/ n. (飞行器的)翅膀；机翼  23.introduction /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/ n. 引言  24.petrol /ˈpetrəl/ n. 汽油  短语 1.instead of 代替；作为……的替换  2.since then 自那以来  3.keep in touch with 与……保持联系  4.in the daytime 在白天  5.keep... off 使……不接近(或不接触、远离)……  6.at the same time 同时  7.throw away 扔掉  8.turn into 变成  9.all the time 始终；一直  10.make a mess 搞得一团糟；制造混乱  11.keep a diary 写日记  句型 1.The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history.  轮子也许是历史上最伟大的发明。  2.After its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable.  自从发明它以后，旅行变得更快更舒适了。  3.Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances.  从那时起，人们就可以远距离交谈了。  4.They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere.  他们允许人们随时随地保持联系。  5.Can you imagine living without them?  你能想象没有它们的生活吗？  6.Who got the best mark in Art?  谁的美术成绩最好？  7.Alice’s home is farther/further from school than Daisy’s.  艾丽丝的家比黛西的家距离学校远。  8.Martin’s home is the farthest/furthest from school.  马丁的家距离学校最远。  9.The first computer was as big as a room.  第一台电脑有一个房间那么大。  10.With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evening as they can in the daytime.  有了灯泡，人们可以在晚上做很多事情，就像他们可以在白天做很多事情一样。  11.A candle does not produce as much light as a light bulb.  蜡烛产生的光不如灯泡多。  12.You can go to farther places in a shorte