内容正文:
WELCOME UNIT
第三章 应用文写作
——知识与技能
二 应用文写作句式升级
WELCOME UNIT
(一)应用文写作基本句式
3
注意下列句子中的主语和谓语。
(1)The red sun rises in the east.
红彤彤的太阳从东方升起来。
(2)Lucy and Mary get up early every morning.
露西和玛丽每天早上很早就起床。
句式1 Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)(谓语为不及物动词)
句式1
句式2
句式3
句式4
句式5
4
(3)His parents have worked in the company for ten years.
他的父母在这家公司工作十年了。
(4)What he said does not matter.
他说的话不重要。
(5)The accident happened because of his carelessness.
这次事故发生是因为他的粗心大意。
句式1
句式2
句式3
句式4
句式5
5
【语用迁移】
(1)我们班上周五举办了一场激烈的辩论赛。
A heated debate ___________ last Friday in our class.
(2)开幕式将于上午9点开始,校长将发表演讲。
The opening ceremony ________________ at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech.
(3)大火再烧起来的危险仍然存在。
There was a risk that the fire would ___________ again.
took place
will start/begin
break out
句式1
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6
注意下列句子中的主语、系动词和表语。
(1)Our English teacher is thirty years old.
我们的英语老师30岁了。
(2)The cake tastes delicious.
这个蛋糕吃起来很可口。
句式2 Subject(主语)+Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)
句式1
句式2
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7
(3)They seemed very happy together.
他们在一起好像很幸福。
(4)It gets colder and colder.
天气越来越冷了。
(5)The leaves have turned yellow.
树叶已经变黄了。
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8
【语用迁移】
(1)除了演奏许多中国乐器外,还将演奏一些中国古典民间音乐,这将给人留下非常深刻的印象。
In addition to playing many Chinese instruments, some classical Chinese folk music will be performed as well, which _______________________.
(2)我的目标是发挥好我的作用,帮助组织好活动。
My goal is _________________________________________________ and help organize activities in a good order.
(3)本网站提供各种各样的英语材料,如英语练习、外国文化、英语短篇小说等。
A wide variety of English materials ______________ in this website, such as English exercises, foreign cultures, English short stories, etc.
will be very impressive
to play my role well/to do my part well
are available
句式1
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9
注意下列句子中的主语、谓语和宾语。
(1)He put the dictionary in the backpack.
他把词典放进了背包里。
(2)I saw her just now.
我刚才看到她了。
句式3 Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)(谓语为及物动词)+Object(宾语)
句式1
句式2
句式3
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句式5
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(3)They haven't decided when and where to hold the party.
他们还没有决定什么时候、在哪里举办这次