第三章 一（2）常用高级增分词汇-【金版教程】2023-2024学年高一英语应用文写作高分设计课件PPT（基础版）

WELCOME UNIT 第三章　应用文写作 ——知识与技能 一　应用文写作词汇升级 WELCOME UNIT (二)常用高级增分词汇 类型一　名词(短语) A组 1．a way to→an approach to 做某事的方法 我们应该想办法来处理这个问题。 We should adopt an approach to dealing with the problem. 2．old people→the elderly/senior citizens 老人 众所周知，尊重老人是我们中国人的优良传统。 As is known to us, it is a fine tradition for us Chinese to show respect for the elderly/senior citizens. 类型一 类型二 类型三 高级词汇自我检测 3 3．all kinds of→various/a variety of/a wide range of 各种各样的 此外，如果你参加各种课外活动，这也会让你受益。 In addition, it does benefit you if you participate in various/a variety of/a wide range of after－class activities. 4．main reason→leading factor 首要因素 在水资源问题中，人为因素是主导因素。 Man－made factor is the leading factor in water resources problem. 5．chance→opportunity/occasion 机会 大体上说，人们都渴望享受休闲时光的机会。 On the whole, people desire for the opportunity/occasion to enjoy leisure. 类型一 类型二 类型三 高级词汇自我检测 4 6．meeting→conference 会议 我被派担当组织会议的重任。 I've been saddled with organizing the conference. 7．fun→entertainment/amusement 乐趣 这个区域经常用于娱乐，如开办音乐会、打游戏或看电视。 This area is often used for entertainment/amusement such as concerts, games or TV watching. 8．people/persons→individuals 人们 欢迎那些对诗歌感兴趣、想与喜欢阅读和谈论诗歌的人建立联系的人。 People who are interested in poetry and connecting with individuals who also enjoy reading and having conversations about poetry are welcome. 类型一 类型二 类型三 高级词汇自我检测 5 B组 9．choice→option/alternative 选择 作为一个年轻人，他可以选择和他的兄弟一起在城里工作。 As a young man, he had the option/alternative of working in the city with his brother. 10．progress→advancement 进步 分享的经历，不只是普通的娱乐或者进步，是友谊的基础。 Shared experience, not just common amusement or advancement, is the ground of friendship. 类型一 类型二 类型三 高级词汇自我检测 6 11．goal→target/aim 目标 你必须给自己确立切实可行的目标。 You must set realistic targets/aims for yourself. 12．duty→responsibility 责任 我们每个人都必须对自己的行为负责。 Each of us must take responsibility for our own actions. 13．problem→issue 问题 就业是一个非常敏感的问题。 Employment is a very sensitive issue. 类型一 类型二 类型三 高级词汇自我检测 7 14．situation→case/circumstance 情况 我知道我在任何情况下都能信任她。 I know I can trus