Unit 6 Period Ⅲ Developing ideas-【金版教程】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册创新导学案word（外研版2019）

英语　必修·第一册[外研版] Period Ⅲ　Developing ideas A Love of Gardening 热爱园艺 “If you look the right way, you can see that the whole world is a garden．” “如果欣赏的角度对了，整个世界都是花园。” These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, first published in 1911． 这句话出自1911年首次出版的《秘密花园》一书的作者。 At that time, only the very rich in Britain had gardens． 那时，在英国只有非常富有的人才有花园。 词句自测 Very soon after this, homes with gardens began to be built． 此后不久，带有花园的房屋开始被建造。 This_is_what_started_the_British_love_of_gardening!_ 这就是英国人热爱园艺的开端！ Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”， with around half the population spending their free time gardening． 今天，数以百万计的英国人喜欢说他们有高超的种植技能，大约有一半的人把空闲时间花在园艺上。 词句自测 ②green_fingers 高超的种植技能 ③with around half the population spending ．．．为“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的with复合结构，其中宾语补足语为现在分词短语。 For_many_people_in_the_UK,_their_garden_is_their_own_private_world． 对于很多英国人来说，他们的花园就是自己的私人世界。 Each spring, children plant sunflowers and wait to see which one is the tallest． 每年春天，孩子们都会种向日葵，等着看哪一棵最高。 Expert gardeners know just the right corner for roses, and others spend hours trying to grow perfect vegetables to enter into competitions． 专业的园丁知道玫瑰生长的最佳位置，而其他人为了参加比赛要花上数小时来种植完美的蔬菜。 And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them． 许多英国人最喜欢在星期天修剪草坪，而一些人只是坐在树枝下享受着周围美丽的世界就很开心了。 词句自测 ④sunflower n．向日葵 ⑤expert adj．内行的，专家的 ⑥branch n．树枝 ⑦while是并列连词，表示对比，意为“然而”。 But_in_cities,_limited_space_has_led_to_people_looking_for_new_solutions． 但在城市里，有限的空间使得人们寻找新的解决方案。 Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things． 没有室外空间的人可以租用小块的土地来种植东西。 Today, there are over 4,000 people in London waiting for such pieces of land． 如今，伦敦有超过4,000人在等待这样的土地。 One recent idea has been to turn rooftops and walls into private gardens． 最近的一个想法是把屋顶和墙壁变成私人花园。 These gardens have helped make the cities greener and improve air quality． 这些花园有助于使城市变得更