UNIT 4 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking-【金版教程】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册创新导学案word（人教版2019）

英语 必修·第一册［RJ］ Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 一 阅读单词及词块(7个) 写出汉语含义 1．volcano n. 火山 2．typhoon n. 台风 3．hurricane n. (尤指西大西洋的)飓风 4．pipe n. 管子；管道 5．whistle vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声　vt. 吹口哨 n. 哨子(声)；呼啸声 6．kit n. 成套工具；成套设备 7．first aid kit 急救箱 二 核心单词(3个) A．写出英语单词 1．supply n. 供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品　vt. 供应；供给 2．emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况 3．aid n. 援助；帮助；救援物资　vi.& vt. 帮助；援助 B．用上面的单词填空，使句意完整 1．(剑桥高阶)About a fifth of the country's income is in the form of overseas aid． 2．(牛津高阶)They are at the end of their food supply． 3．(朗文当代)Lifeguards are trained to deal with emergencies． 三 拓展单词(4个) A．写出英语单词，并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典) 1．erupt vi.& vt. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出→eruption n. 爆发 2．survive vi. 生存；存活　vt. 幸存；艰难度过→survivor n. 幸存者→survival n. 幸存；残存物 3．power n. 电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj. 强有力的；强壮的；有影响力的→powerfully adv. 强烈地；强大地 4．calm adj. 镇静的；沉着的　vt. 使平静；使镇静→calmly adv. 冷静地；平静地；沉着地→calmness n. 冷静；平静；镇静 B．用上面的单词填空，使句意完整 1．(牛津高阶)The operation was Kelly's only hope of survival． 2．(柯林斯词典)The volcano erupted in 1980, devastating a large area of Washington state. 3．(剑桥高阶)She's the most powerful person in the organization. 4．(柯林斯词典)Everyone must think this situation through calmly and coolly. 四 熟词生义(1个) A．翻译 1．(柯林斯词典)She turned off the tap and dried her hands. 她关上水龙头，把手擦干。 2．(柯林斯词典)He tapped the table nervously with his fingers. 他紧张地用手指轻轻地敲打桌子。 B．写出下面单词的熟义/生义 tap (教材P53) 熟义　n. 水龙头；轻叩；轻敲 生义　vi.& vt. 轻叩；轻敲；轻拍 五 重点短语(2个) A．写出英语短语 1．in__the__open__air 露天；在户外 2．on__hand 现有(尤指帮助) B．用上面的短语填空，使句意完整 1．(柯林斯词典)Give away any food you have on__hand,__or lock it up and give the key to the neighbours. 2．(柯林斯词典)We sleep out under the stars, and eat our meals in__the__open__air. 1 supply n. 供应(量)；补给；[pl.] 补给品　vt. 供应；供给(教材P52) 归纳 助记 ①(柯林斯词典)What happens when food and petrol supplies run low? 食物和汽油这些补给品减少时会发生什么情况呢？ ②(剑桥高阶)Whenever she goes out with her baby, she always takes a large supply of baby food with her. 每次她带孩子出门，总会带上大量的婴儿食品。 ③(剑桥高阶)Electrical power is supplied by underground cables. 电力是由地下电缆