UNIT 4 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking-【金版教程】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册创新导学案word（人教版2019）

英语 必修·第一册［RJ］ Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking 一 阅读单词及词块(8个) 写出汉语含义 1．disaster n. 灾难；灾害 2．tornado n. 龙卷风；旋风 3．drought n. 旱灾；久旱 4．landslide n. (山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡 5．tsunami n. 海啸 6．volcanic eruption 火山喷发 7．magnitude n. (地)震级；重大 8．helicopter n. 直升机 二 核心单词(6个) A．写出英语单词 1．slide vi.& vt. (使)滑行；滑动 2．rescue n．& vt. 营救；救援 3．damage vt. 损害；破坏　n. 损坏；损失 4．destroy vt. 摧毁；毁灭 5．evacuate vt. 疏散；撤出　vi. 撤离 6．affect vt. 影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动 B．用上面的单词填空，使句意完整 1．(柯林斯词典)Helicopters rescued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building. 2．(牛津高阶)The change in climate may affect your health. 3．(剑桥高阶)Most of the old part of the city was destroyed by bombs during the war. 4．She was the last student in her school to be rescued and her right leg was so badly damaged that it had to be removed above the knee. 5．(剑桥高阶)We have one of those doors in the kitchen that slides open. 三 拓展单词(1个) A．写出英语单词，并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典) death n. 死；死亡→die vi. 死；灭亡→dying adj. 临终的；临死的→dead adj. 死的→deadly adj. 致命的　adv. 极其；非常 B．完成句子 (柯林斯词典)His__death (他的死) was totally unexpected. 四 熟词生义(2个) A．翻译 1．(牛津高阶)The heavy rain caused floods in the houses by the river. 这场大雨下得河边的房子里都进了水。 2．(柯林斯词典) Inquiries flooded in from all over the world. 问询从世界各地如潮水般涌来。 3．The trees gave them some shelter from the wind. 树给他们挡住了风。 4．(牛津高阶)We sheltered from the rain in a doorway. 我们在一处门廊里避雨。 B．写出下面单词的熟义/生义 1．flood (教材P48) 熟义　n. 洪水；大量 生义　vi. 淹没；大量涌入　vt. 使灌满水；淹没 2．shelter (教材P49) 熟义　n. 避难处；居所；庇护 生义　vt. 保护；掩蔽　vi. 躲避(风雨或危险) 1 rescue n．& vt. 营救；救援(教材P48) 归纳 助记 ①(2022·浙江高考)When he's swimming in the big pool, I'll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down. 如果他在大泳池游泳时他的狗刨式泳姿不管用的话，我会来救他。 ②Six people were rescued by helicopter from a fishing boat in distress off the Cornish coast. 在康沃尔海岸附近，一艘渔船遇险，六人被直升机救起。 ③(牛津高阶)Volunteers formed a human chain to rescue precious items from the burning house. 志愿者排成一条长龙，从着火的房子里手传手把贵重物品抢救出来。 【运用】单句语法填空 ①(剑桥高阶)Lifeboats carry out many ________ (rescue) every month. ②(剑桥高阶)The lifeboat rescued the sailors ______