WELCOME UNIT Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing & Building Up Your Vocabulary-【金版教程】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册创新导学案word（人教版2019）

英语 必修·第一册［RJ］ Section Ⅳ　Reading for Writing & Building Up Your Vocabulary 一 核心单词(1个) A．写出英语单词 style n. 方式；作风 B．完成句子 (柯林斯词典)Belmont park is a broad sweeping track which will suit the European__style (欧式) of running. 二 拓展单词(3个) A．写出英语单词，并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典) 1．curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的→curiously adv. 好奇地→curiosity n. 好奇心 2．personality n. 性格；个性→personal adj. 个人的；亲自的→personally adv. 亲自；就本人而言 3．revise vt.& vi. 修改；修订；复习→revision n. 修改；修订；复习 B．用上面的单词填空，使句意完整 1．(牛津高阶)The children all have very different personalities． 2．(中国日报)Her students surrounded her, curious about her “iron leg”． 3．(牛津高阶)Have you started your revision yet? 三 熟词生义(1个) A．翻译 1．(柯林斯词典)The company employs 18 workers. 该公司雇用18位职工。 2．(剑桥高阶)It was a long journey and I was grateful for his company. 这是一段漫长的旅程，我很感激他的陪伴。 3．I wish my dog were here to keep me company. 我希望我的狗在这里陪我。 B．写出下面单词的熟义/生义/短语 company (教材P8) 熟义　n. 公司；商行 生义　n. 陪伴 短语　keep sb company 陪伴某人 curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的(教材P8) 归纳 助记 ①I am curious to know whether you will take kindly to this new solution. 我很好奇，想知道你是否会欣然接受这个新的解决方案。 ②(牛津高阶)His answer did not satisfy my curiosity at all. 他的答复丝毫没有满足我的好奇心。 【运用】单句语法填空 ①(柯林斯词典)Harry was ________ (curious) silent through all this. ②(柯林斯词典)Ryle accepted more out of ________ (curious) than anything else. ③Babies are curious ________ everything around them. 答案：①curiously　②curiosity　③about 【输出】翻译 ④(牛津高阶)我真想弄清楚她说了些什么。 _________________________________________________________________ 答案：④I was curious to find out what she had said. [教材原句P8]If I'm not in class, I'm either in the library or in the computer lab. 如果我不在上课，我要么在图书馆，要么在计算机实验室。 剖析 either ... or ...意为“要么……，要么……；或者……或者……；不是……就是……”；主要用于表示两个中选一个。 归纳 (1)either ... or ... 连接两个对等成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上与离它最近的主语一致(即就近原则)。 (2)遵循就近原则的词组还有：neither ... nor ... (既不……也不……)；not only ... but (also) ... (不仅……而且……)；not ... but ... (不是……而是……)等。 ①(牛津高阶)The young men were assessed as either safe or unsafe drivers. 这些年轻人被评定为谨慎驾驶员和不谨慎驾驶员两类。 ②Without motivation, you can neither s