内容正文:
UNIT 5 FIRST AID
Section II Learning About Language
语法慧学·提升语言能力
答案精解P时
复习.ing形式
主动
被动
探究发现
种类形式
主语宾语寅补表语定语状语
>>
being
doing
I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填写下面教材中
动
式
done
名
having
的句子,并体会它们的语法特征。
完成
having
词
been
l.(教材Pu)It also helps control your body
式
done
done
temperature,prevents your body from
being
doing
(lose)too much water,warns you when things are
done
having
too hot or cold,and gives you your sense of touch.
完成
having
been
2.(教材Pw)As you can imagine
词
done
done
(get)burnt can lead to very serious injuries.
○".-ing形式作主语
3.(教材Pw)The first and most important step
1,动名词和不定式都可以作主语,动名词作主语
in the treatment of burns is
往往表示经常或多次发生的动作,不定式作主
(give)first aid.
语往往表示具体的或一次性的动作。
4.(教材P,)Place burns under cool
Reading aloud is a good way to learn a language.
(run)water,especially within the first ten minutes.
大声朗读是学习语言的一种好方法。
5,(教材Pi)Remove any clothes
To finish the task will take a long time.
(use)scissors if necessary,unless you see the
要完成这项任务将要花费很长时间。
fabric sticking to the burnt skin.
2.代词it代替u.ing形式作形式主语。
Ⅱ.根据以上例句填空。
此类句式常见的有:
1.句1中的u.ing形式作介词(短语)的
It's a waste of time doing sth做某事是浪费时间
2.句2中的u.ing形式作
It's no good use/fun doing sth
3.句3中的u.ing形式作
做某事没好处没用/没意思
4.句4中的u.ing形式作
It is a waste of time persuading such a person
5.句5中的u.ing形式作
to join us..劝说这种人加入我们是浪费时间。
It is no use waiting for other people to make
要义详析
decisions for you.
一、"ing形式及句法功能
等别人替你作决定是没有用的。
u.-ing形式是一种非谓语动词。u.-ing形式
[即时训练1]一单句语法填空
包括动名词和现在分词两种形式。动名词既具
(1)It is a waste of time
(try)to
有动词的特征,也具有名词的特征。
persuade him to give up playing computer games.
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英语选择性必修第二册同步导学案
(2)It's no use
(complain)without
(3)(2021·全国乙)Minimize the
impact of
taking action.
(visit)the place.
(3)
(waste)a person's time is the
3.下列动词或词组既可以接动名词作宾语,也可
same as killing him for his property.
以接不定式作宾语,但意义上有区别,要特别
(4)
(expose)to loud noise can do
注意。
damage to your hearing.
to do sth忘记去做某事
©.ing形式作宾语
forget
doing sth忘记已经做过某事
1.作动词的宾语
to do sth停下原来的事去做另一件事
常接u.ing形式作宾语的动词可用下面的口
stop
doing sth停止做某事
诀帮助记忆:
to do sth记住去做某事
避免错过少延期(avoid,miss,postp