Unit 5 Music Section Ⅰ（教师用书Word）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking 一、语音技能：爆破音的发音技巧 爆破音是发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍，然后气流冲破阻碍而发出的音。英语中有6个爆破音，即/p/，/b/，/t/，/d/，/k/，/ɡ/。但在某些情况下，发爆破音时，气流不必冲破阻碍，而只是发音器官在口腔形成阻碍并稍作停顿(也就是说，做出要发出这个爆破音的准备，但不要发出声来)，这样的发音过程叫不完全爆破。 1．/p/，/b/，/t/，/d/，/k/，/ɡ/这6个爆破音中的任何两个音素相邻时，前者发不完全爆破音，后者则要完全地、彻底地进行爆破。例如： (1)He has a ba(d) col(d) today. (2)You shoul(d) ta(k)e care of the children. (3)Gla(d) to meet you. 2．爆破音/p/，/b，/t/，/d/，/k/，/ɡ/在/tʃ/，/dʒ/, /w/，/t/的前面时不完全爆破。例如： (1)Have you read the book about tha(t) child? (2)The thir(d) chair is broken. 3．爆破音/p/，/b/，/t/，/d/，/k/，/ɡ/在/m/，/n/，/i/，/s/的前面时不完全爆破。例如： (1)Goo(d) morning，sir. (2)Goo(d) night. (3)They are very frien(d)ly to us. [即时训练] Listen to the following dialogues just once and choose the best answer. 1．Where does this conversation take place? A．In a classroom. B．In a hospital. C．In a museum. 答案　B 2．What does Jack want to do? A．Take fitness classes. B．Buy a pair of gym shoes. C．Change his work schedule. 答案　A 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．What to drink. B．Where to meet. C．When to leave. 答案　B 4．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Classmates. C．Strangers. 答案　C 听力原文： Text 1 W：Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over now.Your wife must get some rest. M：Oh，I'm sorry, doctor.I didn't hear the bell, or I would have left earlier. Text 2 M：Hello, my name is Jack.I need to get in shape.How do I register for the classes? W：We'll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best. Text 3 W：I'll see you at the theatre. M：Better still, let's meet in the Red Lion bar to have a little nice talk. W：Good idea, and I'd love to have a drink there. Text 4 M：Hello, my name is John Arber.And I'm calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday's Daily Mail. W：Yes, the position is still open.You could come over and have a talk with us. 二、听力技法微指导：抓住关键词，对症下药 听力考试常出现以where或what提问的问句，考生要通过对话的具体情节和背景判断对话发生的地点。一般来说，特定场景的用语和关键词是基本固定的，考生要对此多了解。在遇到Where does the conversation take place? /Where does