Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Section Ⅰ（教师用书Word）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking 一、语音技能：词首或词中的辅音群发音规律 1．/s/＋/p，t，k，f，m，n，l，w，j/ 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 /sp/ spy /sf/ sphere /sl/ slim /st/ stay /sm/ small /sw/ sweater /sk/ sky /sn/ snow /sj/ super 2.爆破音和摩擦音＋/l/ 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 /pl/ play /kl/ climb /fl/ fly /bl/ blue /ɡl/ glass /sl/ slow 3.爆破音和摩擦音＋/r/ 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 /pr/ pray /tr/ try /br/ bread /dr/ drive /kr/ cream /ɡr/ green /fr/ free /ʃr/ shrink /θr/ three 4./p，b，k，m，f，h，v/＋/j/ 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 /pj/ pupil /bj/ beauty /kj/ cure /mj/ music /fj/ few /hj/ huge /vj/ view 【点拨】 以上辅音组合，一般在发音时首先发第一个音位，轻而短促，在发第一个音位的同时准备发第二个音位，要把两个音位当成一个整体，同步进行。学生最容易犯的错误是不能让两个音同时发出，并在发音时对第一个音位的处理拖得较长。 [即时训练] 听下面一段对话，体会其中辅音群的发音规律。 1．What does the daughter like to do during her vacation? A．To stay in Beijing. B．To have a good rest. C．To go to another place. 答案　C 2．Why does the father suggest visiting Zhoukoudian? A．Because they don't have other places to visit. B．Because it's good for his daughter's study. C．Because they stayed in Beijing for a long time. 答案　B 听力原文： Daughter：Dad？Where do you think we should go for our vacation? Father：I prefer staying in Beijing. Daughter：But we have stayed here for a long time.We should change a place. Father：Though we have stayed here for a long time, we still have some cultural relics to visit. Daughter：We have visited so many, Dad.Can you tell me anywhere we haven't been to yet? Father：Zhoukoudian is very famous. Daughter：Come on, Dad, that isn't interesting. Father：But that is good for your study.You should know more about the cultural relics of our country. Daughter：You've got a point there. 二、听力技法微指导：辨别音近词 英语中有些单词的读音很接近，一听错就容易让人产生多余联想。另外，在设定问题的选项中，通常会出现与听力材料中的读音相近的单词，作为对原文音和义的干扰。 [典例] What does the woman mean? A．She purchased a car recently. B．She knew the car was in the lot. C．She always forgets to clean her car. D．She really needs a new car. [听力原文] W：I've got to buy a new car. M：Really? [分