必修一 Unit 1 Friendship-【衡中学案】2024年老高考英语一轮总复习（人教版）

高考一轮总复习·英语·人教版 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋必 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋修 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋一 Unit 1　 Friendship 必备知识·夯基固本 BI BEI ZHI SHI HANG JI GU BEN Ⅰ. 单词立体巧记 写准记牢 语境运用 核 心 单 词 1. upset　 adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. 使不安;使心烦 2. calm　 vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的 3. grateful　 adj. 感激的;表示谢意的 4. outdoors　 adv. 在户外;在野外 5. teenager　 n. 十几岁的青少年 6. partner　 n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 7. dusk　 n. 黄昏;傍晚 8. ignore　 vt. 不理睬;忽视 9. settle　 vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决 10. tip　 n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 vt. 倾斜;翻倒 11. pack　 vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李 n. 小包;包裹 12. exactly　 adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地 1. (2020·天津卷)The deep, gentle voice helped calm　 (平静) the nervous girl. 2. (2020·浙江卷)Another habit I formed early was being outdoors　 (在户外). 3. (2021·全国乙卷) She was grateful　 (感激的) for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. 4. (2020·全国卷Ⅲ)Filled with curiosity, the artist packed　 (打 行李) his bags and left. 5. (2022·全国乙卷) It is believed that today􀆳s children and 　 　 　 　 　 ( teenager) are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease. 6. ( 2020 · 天 津 卷 ) Thanks to the Silence Machine, a British invention, you can get rid of the sound without upsetting　 (upset) the boy or his parents. 7. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) Ms. Raspopova􀆳s husband is “ the worse page turner” because he ignores　 (忽视)the audience. 8. I suggest that the next time you go to your mum􀆳s home for dinner, get a few cooking tips　 (tip) from her. 9. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷) But the study was small and needs to be repeated with far larger groups of people to determine 　 　 　 　 　 ( exact) which aspects of an exercise routine make the biggest difference. 拓 展 单 词 1. power　 n. 能力;力量;权力→ powerful　 adj. 强大的;有力的→ powerless　 adj. 无能 为力的;无权的 2. concern　 vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心; 关注;(利害)关系→ concerned　 adj. 担心的; 忧虑的→ concerning　 prep. 关于;涉及 3. suffer　 vt. & vi.遭受;忍受;经历→ suffering　 n. 折磨;苦难 4. entire　 adj. 整个的; 完全的; 全部的 → entirely　 adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地 5. recover　 vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得→ recovery n. 恢复;复苏;康复 6. dusty