专题01 语法填空(第二期)-备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用)

备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用)

第二期

专题01 语法填空

（2023秋·江苏·高三校联考开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Independence is such a beautiful word. It is the growth from dependence to independence    1    leads us to maturity. Independence is another word for freedom,    2    is a universal value    3   (cherish) by all people. Freedom is    4    the drifting of white clouds in the open sky and the happy blooming of a flower in the woods. When we do not depend on anything to feel good and happy, we can truly be free. But how can we achieve independence? We must first of all have    5   (confident) in    6   (we). We should trust life and trust our own abilities to understand    7    is right and wrong, what decision to make    8    how to solve problems. We must also be brave enough    9   (take) responsibility for our decision and action. When we become independent, we     10    (be) truly mature.

 

（2023秋·江苏南通·高三统考开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Torch festival of the Ethnic minority

The Torch Festival, the grandest festival of the Yi people, is held around the 24th day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar. The Yi people think fire possesses a superhuman power     11     can drive away evil and frighten off ghosts. They have     12     a special relationship with fire that they call themselves the “fire nationality”.

During the festival, torches, 20-30cm      13     diameter, a replaced upright in front of houses. At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and     14     (make) of pine branches and dry firewood,     15     .(decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.

At last, with expectation and wishes     16     (come) the long-awaited moment. After dinner, as darkness casts its shadow, young and old,     17     (dress) in their most ceremonial and splendid costumes decorated with sparkling ornaments, rush     18     (excite) to the “torch tower” square. Cheers and screams of delight burst from the crowd, while the soaring flames brighten the darkness of the night and warm everyone present at the scene.

On such a brilliant and marvelous night, the     19     (participate) are overjoyed by the grand spectacle

and the atmosphere of celebration. Young men and women sing and dance hand in hand around the bonfire        20        (express) their gratitude for a life of plenty and good wishes for the coming year.

 

（2023秋·江苏·高三江苏省前黄高级中学校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Stall holders (小摊贩) at     21     bustling night market in Dongyang, Zhejiang province, now have one less thing to worry about after the local trade union federation helped establish a child care center, which spend the same amount of time on a daily basis tending their youngsters as they do     22     (earn) bread and butter at night.

The center     23     (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of     24     are migrant workers from around the country     25     local relatives to help take care of their children.

During a visit     26     (early) this year to the crowded and noisy market in the     27     (city) Wuning subdistrict, Mao Fenghua, head of the local trade union federation, found a child doing homework near a street stall. “The night market is noisy and crowded. It is hard for the children to keep their attention     28     (focus) on their studies with all the noise, and the parents will never be able to concentrate on their business     29     they have to look after their children,” she said.

Mao visited every stall along the road to learn about     30     (convenient) facing the parents. One of these was Xia Qiongfang, from Hubei province, who sells screen protectors for mobile devices at the night market alongside her husband.

 

（2023秋·江苏镇江·高三统考开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huizhou enjoys a time-honored history. In 2000, Xidi and the nearby Hongcun village were declared World Heritage sites by UNESCO for their outstanding preservation of rural architecture     31    (date) back to the Ming and Qing dynasties.  

Huizhou houses are often wooden structures with brick walls, which require a lot of maintenance. Moreover, daylight is valued in Huizhou houses, which is reflected in the building of open interior courtyards,     32     (allow) sunshine to enter the rooms. Now, walking along the bluestone streets there, visitors can appreciate the distinctive Huizhou-style houses featuring white walls, dark tiles (瓦片) and layered horse-head roofs,     33    feel like they are immersed in a traditional Chinese ink painting.  

The tourism boom helps to protect and breathe life into the ancient village. A    34    (symbol) paifang, standing at the entrance to Xidi,     35     (build) in the 16th century in memory of Hu Wenguang,     36    Ming Dynasty official born in the village who made great     37    (contribute) to local education and livelihoods. It is the local people’s desire to protect the local historical characteristics that leads to the buildings     38    (preserve) to this day. Besides ancient dwellings and paifang, there stand some ancestral halls    39    clans (宗族，家族) will gather to make sacrifices to their ancestors. With their own unique and marketable value, all these old Huizhou buildings are giving full play    40    their distinctive cultural charm.

 

（2023·江苏·高三竞赛）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

This “dazzling” animation, Suzume (铃芽之旅), from Japanese director Makoto Shinkai has already become     41     box-office hit around the world, and deservedly so. An unconventional “teen romance”, it follows Suzume, a 16-year-old     42     mother was killed in an earthquake some years ago. One day when she     43    (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person     44     (charge) with “closing doors to another world”. When “a Ginormous, city-destroying worm” escapes from that other world. Souta and Suzume must join forces to stop it. “There is a touch of Stranger Things” to this “rich” tale, which mines the “trauma felt by the young     45     (follow) Japan’s 2011 earthquake and tsunami”; and the result is “extraordinary enough to appeal     46    even non-anime fans”. The film has rather a lot of chase sequences which become “repetitive”; but it has real merit. With its “stark warnings about the real risk of ecological disaster”, Suzume is a “powerful coming-of-age tale     47     plucks at the heartstrings” while delivering some real laughs along the way. It is beautiful to look at too. An “epic adventure about hormone-fuelled teenagers facing up to     48    (environment) destruction”, the film is sometimes a “little too worthy for its own good”. Still, it has “boundless ambition, and the courage     49    (place) weighty issues      50      the heart of a kids’ film”.

 

（2023·江苏·统考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Consisting of a bamboo frame and a     51     (delicate) painted paper surface, Chinese oil-paper umbrellas have long been viewed as a symbol of China’s tradition of cultural craftsmanship and poetic beauty. Not just are they an instrument to keep off rain or sunlight, but also works of art     52    (possess)rich cultural significance and aesthetic(美的)value.

The first oil-paper umbrellas appeared during Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220).Later,they    53     (bring) overseas to Japan and ancient Korea during the Tang Dynasty (618-907),which is     54     they were known as