内容正文:
Period Four Lesson 2 & Lesson 3—Language Points
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.regard vt.认为,看作
2.opportunity n.机会;时机
3.reputation n.名誉;名望
4.strike vi.&vt.突然发生(某种不幸);突然有坏的影响;打,击
5.engage vi.参加,参与
6.advocate n.提倡者;拥护者;鼓吹者
7.attitude n.看法,态度
8.independence n.独立→independent adj.独立的→(反义词)dependent adj.依赖的→dependence n.依赖
9.peaceful adj.和平的,没有暴力的→peace n.和平
10.racial adj.种族的;人种的→race n.种族
11.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspire v.激励,激发→inspiration n.激励,激发→inspired adj.受鼓舞的
12.skin n.皮肤→skinny adj.皮包骨头的
13.judge vt.评价;判断→judgement n.评价;判断
14.impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的→impress v.给……留下深刻的印象→impression n.印象
15.respectvt.&n.尊敬;敬佩→respectable adj.可敬的,令人尊敬的→respectful adj.充满敬意的
16.novelist n.小说家→novel n.小说
17.journalist n.新闻工作者→journal n.日志,杂志
18.awareness n.认识;意识→aware adj.意识到的
19.organisation n.组织;团体;机构→organise v.组织
20.movement n.运动,动作,活动→move v.运动
21.depression n.忧郁,沮丧,消沉;抑郁症→depressed adj.忧郁的;沮丧的
22.commitment n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺→commit v.做出(错或非法的事);犯(罪或错等);自杀;承诺,保证
23.design vt.计划,设计→designer n.设计师;设计者
24.energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的→energy n.精力
25.disability n.伤残,残障,障碍→(反义词)ability n.能力→able adj.能;能够;有才智的;有才能的
掌握规律 巧记单词
1.形容词后缀:-ic
energy(n.)→energetic(adj.)
2.名词后缀: -ment, -ist, -ness, -tion
commit(v.)→commitment(n.)
move(v.)→movement(n.)
journal(n.)→journalist(n.)
novel(n.)→novelist(n.)
aware(adj.)→awareness(n.)
organise(v.)→organisation(n.)
Ⅱ.核心短语
1.pick out 挑选
2.What a shame! 真遗憾!
3.the other day 不久前某一天
4.be regarded as 被认为,被看作
5.due to 由于,因为
6.believe in 相信;信任
7.try out for 参加选拔
8.in need 需要帮助的
9.focus one's attention on 集中注意力于
10.in support of 支持
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.not only…but (also)…不但……而且……
Thus, not only is he known as a superhero in the Superman films, but he is also regarded as a superhero to many in real life.
因此,他不仅是《超人》电影中的超级英雄,在现实生活中也被许多人视为超级英雄。
2.强调句型
It was only due to the ongoing support of his wife, parents and friends that he eventually found the will to live again.
是因为在妻子、父母和朋友的不断支持下,他才最终找到了重新生活的意愿。
3.who引导的定语从句
His positive attitude inspired many people who were stuck in illness.
他积极乐观