专题17 议论文-【妙笔生花】2024年高考英语写作常考文体提分秘籍

2024年高考英语写作常考文体讲练提分秘籍 专题17 议论文 ( 写作方法指导 ) 议论文的行文结构往往是三段论，包括引言段、主体段、结尾段。其中引言段引出现象，表达观点，开门见山，引起下文；主体段可以借助名人名言、举实例、打比喻、对比分析、驳斥错误或用归纳、推理、总结等方法针对引言段的观点进行阐述，要求恰当使用过渡词，层次清晰，引领读者一步一步地根据分论点走向最终要阐述的观点。结尾段需要用一两句话来总结主体段、呼应引言段，做到首尾呼应。 ( 写作模板 ) 模板一 不同观点列举型（选择型） There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. 模板二 利弊型议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. 模板三 答辩型议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. A