Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C D 知识要点梳理 2023-2024学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Topic 1 知识要点 （Section C & D） 1. She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day. 她每天花半小时在体育馆锻炼。 分析： spend 意为“花费”,后接表示时间或金钱的名词。 spend (time) in/on sth 表示“花时间做某事”。 例句： She spends 2 hours studying every night. 她每天晚上学习2个小时。 I spent all my money on new clothes. 我把所有钱都花在了新衣服上。 2. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. 下周末将举行一场校运动会。 分析： There be 句型用于一般将来时中。 结构 There is/are going to be... / There will be... 例句： There is going to be a party this Friday. 这个周五将要举行一个聚会。 There will be a concert next month. 下个月将有一场音乐会。 3. Because it makes him strong and it's popular all over the world. 因为它(踢足球)使他身体健壮,而且这项运动在全世界都很流行。 分析： make/keep + sb/sth + adj 意为“使某人/某物保持......” 例句： Exercise makes me feel energetic. 运动使我觉得精力充沛。 Studying late at night keeps me awake. 熬夜学习使我保持清醒。 4. a good way to keep fit 分析： keep fit 意为“保持健康”。 例句： Doing yoga is a good way to keep fit. 练瑜伽是保持健康的好方法。 Eating healthy food can help you keep fit. 吃健康食物有助于你保持健康。 5. He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday. 他和他的队友昨日抵达北京。 分析： arrive in/at arrive in表示到达某大城市或国家,arrive at表示到达某具体地点。 例句： He arrived in Beijing yesterday. 他昨天到达北京。 The train arrived at the station at 9 pm. 火车晚上9点到达车站。 When did you arrive in this city? 你什么时候到达这个城市的? She finally arrived at the airport two hours late. 她最终竟晚了两个小时才到达机场。 6. But it’s too bad that the team isn’t going to stay for long. 但遗憾的是队员们不会久留。 分析： be going to动词原形 be going to 表示对将来的计划或预期。 例句： It's too bad they aren't going to stay long. 很遗憾他们不会久留。 Look, it's going to rain soon. 看,天快要下雨了。 I'm not going to attend tomorrow's party. 我不打算参加明天的聚会。 7. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan’s national team. 他们将于后天动身前往日本,与日本国家队进行一场比赛。 分析： leave for leave for 表示“动身前往某地”。 例句： They are leaving for Japan tomorrow. 他们明天动身去日本。 When are you leaving for your trip? 你什么时候启程出发? The ship will leave for Singapore next Monday. 轮船下周一离开前往新加坡。 $$