Unit 1 I'm going to play basketball. Section D 同步练习 -2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

仁爱科普版八上英语Unit 1 I'm going to play basketball. Section D 同步练习 一、词汇填空 1. I'm going to ________ (join) the music club. 2. They ________ (have) a football match next week. 3. What are you going to do when you ________ (grow) up? 4. There ________ (be) a party tomorrow evening. 5. She is going to ________ (practice) the piano every day. 二、单项选择 1. —Are you going to ______ the school sports meet? —Yes, I am. A. take part in B. join C. be in D. attend 2. —______ are you going to be a doctor? —I'm going to study medicine hard. A. What B. Why C. How D. When 3. There ______ a football game between Class 5 and Class 6 this afternoon. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be 4. My sister prefers ______ to ______. A. swim; run B. swimming; running C. to swim; run D. swimming; run 5. —I hope our team will win. —______. A. I'm sure B. I'm afraid not C. I hope so, too D. It doesn't matter 三、句型转换 1. They are going to have a picnic this weekend. (改为否定句) They ______ ______ going to have a picnic this weekend. 2. We are going to play football tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ you going to ______ tomorrow? 3. She is going to be a nurse when she grows up. (对划线部分提问) ______ is she going to ______ when she grows up? 4. There will be a sports meeting next month. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —______ there ______ a sports meeting next month? —No, there ______. 5. I prefer rowing. (改为同义句) I ______ rowing ______. 四、阅读理解 (A) There is going to be a sports meeting in our school next week. It's from Thursday to Saturday. We have many competitions (比赛) like the long jump, the high jump, the 100-meter race and so on. I'm going to take part in the high jump. I'm good at it. My friend, Tom, is going to take part in the 100-meter race. He runs very fast. We all hope our team will win. 1. When is the sports meeting? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. D. Next Friday. 2. The writer is going to take part in the ______. A. long jump B. high jump C. 100-meter race D. basketball game 3. Tom is good at ______. A. running B. jumping C. swimming D. playing football 4. They hope their team will ______. A. win B. lose C. be late D. be tired (B) Dear Alice, I'm going to have a birthday party next Sunday. Would you like to come? My family, friends and classmates are all coming. The party is at 5:30 p.m. on Sunday. We're going to have it at my house. My address is 15 West Street. Please come early. We're going to have dinner at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, we're going to watch a film. I hope you can come. Yours, Lily 1. When is Lily going to have a birthday party? A. This Sunday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Saturday. D. This Saturday. 2. Where is the party? A. At Lily's school. B. At Alice's house. C. At a restaurant. D. At Lily's house. 3. What are they going to do after dinner? A. Watch a film. B. Play games. C. Sing and dance. D. Listen to music. 4. What time are they going to have dinner? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. D. At 7:00 p.m. 五、书面表达 请根据以下提示，写一篇关于你最喜欢的运动和运动员的短文。 1. 你喜欢的运动是什么？ 2. 为什么喜欢这项运动？ 3. 你多久进行一次这项运动？ 4. 你最喜欢的运动员是谁？为什么？ 答案与解析 一、词汇填空 1. join “be going to + 动词原形”表示“打算做某事”，join 表示“加入”。 2. are going to have 由“next week”可知用一般将来时，“be going to + 动词原形”，主语是“They”，be 动词用 are。 3. grow 时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，主语是 you，用动词原形。 4. is going to be 由“tomorrow evening”可知用一般将来时，there be 句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”，a party 是单数，用 is going to be。 5. practice be going to + 动词原形 二、单项选择 1. A take part in 指参加活动、比赛等；join 指加入某个组织、团体；be in 表示“参加”，通常指在活动中；attend 指出席会议、讲座等。参加学校运动会用 take part in。 2. C 根据答语“我打算努力学习医学”可知，问句是询问方式，用 How。 3. C there be 句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”，a football game 是单数，用 is going to be。 4. B prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 表示“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”。 5. C A 选项“我确定”；B 选项“恐怕不行”；C 选项“我也希望如此”；D 选项“没关系”。根据上文“我希望我们队会赢”，C 选项符合语境。 三、句型转换 1. are not 否定句在 are 后加 not。 2. What are; do 对“play football”提问用 what，然后把 are 提到主语前，后面用动词原形 do。 3. What; be 对“a nurse”提问用 what，然后把 is 提到主语前，后面用 be。 4. Will; be; won't 一般疑问句把 will 提到句首，否定回答用 No, there won't. 5. like; better prefer = like...better 表示“更喜欢” 4、 阅读 (A) 1. C 由“There is going to be a sports meeting in our school next week. It's from Thursday to Saturday.”可知运动会从周四开始。 2. B 由“I'm going to take part in the high jump.”可知作者参加跳高。 3. A 由“My friend, Tom, is going to take part in the 100-meter race. He runs very fast.”可知 Tom 擅长跑步。 4. A 由“We all hope our team will win.”可知他们希望队能赢。 (B) 1. B 由“I'm going to have a birthday party next Sunday.”可知是下周日。 2. D 由“We're going to have it at my house.”可知在 Lily 家。 3. A 由“After dinner, we're going to watch a film.”可知晚饭后看电影。 4. C 由“We're going to have dinner at 6:30 p.m.”可知 6 点半吃晚饭。 五、 My Favorite Sport and Player I like sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. I think it is very interesting and exciting. I play basketball twice a week. My favorite player is Yao Ming. He is very tall and strong. He plays basketball very well. He is also very hardworking and kind. I want to be a basketball player like him in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$