新概念英语第三册 Lesson 46 讲义

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第46课:Do it yourself ◆plead v. 找(借口),辩解 plead ignorance: 一无所知 Eg: The authorities plead ignorance. I pleaded that I was ill so I couldn’t go to the party. plead that... pleadable 可辩护的 Eg: This is a pleadable case. pleading n. 辩护,恳求 pleader n. 辩护人 beg vt. 肯求 (可怜地一再要求) beg sb. not to do ask 请求,要求(期待肯定的答复) entreat: 请求(通过反反复复的请求,来说服、软化对方) implore 要求(迫切地、痛苦地要求) Eg: The poor man implored me for help. ◆ignorance n. 无知,不懂 ◆publication n. 出版物 ◆newlyweds n. 新婚夫妇 ◆gaily adv. 愉快地,高兴地 ◆◆◆leisure n. 空闲 spare time leisure hours at leisure 悠闲自得的,空闲的 L46-01 end 9’23” L46-02 begin 13’05” Eg: I’m quite at leisure if you want to me to help you. at one’s leisure 在某人空闲的时候,在某人高兴的时候 Eg: Look me up, at your leisure. drop in me, at your leisure. At your leisure, please call me. wait sb.’s leisure 等某人有空闲的时候 ◆◆◆keen adj. 热心的,渴望的 eager, anxious be keen about 迷上,喜欢上 The boy is keen about footfall. be keen on sth. 迷上,喜欢上(口) anxious (焦急的心情,因焦虑而渴望) eager (因特别想得到或拥有某物而渴求) Eg: What are you eager for? keen (因为极大的兴趣和欲念而热衷于) ◆advisory adj. 咨询的 ◆novice n. 新手 ◆consumer n. 消费者,顾客 ◆assemble v. 装配,组装 assemble vi. 众多人的集会 ==fit, put the parts / pieces together Eg: It took me three hours to assemble thy bicycle. amass, accumulate, collect, gather, assemble, store up, hold up ◆outlet n. 出路 排水口,通风口 a way through which sth. may go out an outlet for water 排水口 an outlet for air 通风口 Eg: This is an outlet for you to get success. He wants an outlet for his anger.他需要一个出气筒。 outlet for inlet 进口,入口 ◆creative adj. 创造性的 inventive adj. 善于创造的,发明的 ◆handyman n. 手巧的人,能工巧匠 ◆◆◆resourceful adj. 足智多谋的 ==witty 机智的,俏皮的,言辞巧妙的 wit 智慧,智谋 L46-02 end (46-03) 13’05” L46-03 begin 13’05” Eg: He’s in trouble and he’s witts ended. wit: 智慧,智谋(通常用复数形式) resource 资源;消遣,娱乐==entertainment, amusement entertainment 为使某人开心而进行的娱乐和消遣== amusement resource 消遣的目的是为了打发时间 ◆fuse v. 由于烧断保险丝而短路 ◆rickety adj. 要散架的,晃动的 ◆clog v. 堵塞 ◆delusion n. 错觉 ◆lawn mower 割草机 ◆adjustment n. 调整 adjust 指调整,调节,使之适应 ◆◆◆screw n. 螺丝钉 screw vt. 1. 拧 screw down 用螺丝钉固定住;约束 scr