Unit 2 宾语从句详细专项课件2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Love English, love life 宾语从句 直接引语 VS 间接引语 直接引用别人的话。(用引号) 用自己的话转述别人的话 (=带宾语的复合句) 直接引语 VS 间接引语 He said,"I'm hungry." He said that he was hungry. I said," I won't go home." I said that I won't go home. I told Lily," We will donate money to you." I told Lily that we would donate money to her. 直接引语 VS 间接引语 ① she says:“I like English.” →She says (that) She likes English. ② She says:"I can't swim." →She says (that) she can’t swim. ③He said:"I am a teacher." →He said (that) he was a tacher. 总结: 1.直接引语 什么类型的句子? 引导词用_ 词义? 可省略? that 无词义,可省 直接引语 VS 间接引语 He asked me,"Could you bring the chairs upstairs?" →He asked me if I could take the chairs upstairs. ⑤ she asked me:" Are you a student?" She asked (me) if /whether I was a student. ⑥ She asked me:" Do you like English?" She asked (me) if /whether I liked English. 总结: 2.直接引语 什么类型的句子? 引导词用_ 词义? 可省略? whether 有词义,不可省 直接引语 VS 间接引语 He asked me:" what time is it now?" He asked me what time it was then. 直接引语 VS 间接引语 ③ she asked me:" how much is the coat?" →she asked (me) how much the coat was? ② She asked me:"what is your name?” →She asked (me) what your name was. 总结: 3.直接引语 什么类型的句子? 引导词用_ 词义? 可省略? 特殊疑问词 有词义,不可省 变化: 直接引语变成间接引语: 引导词 陈述句-that 疑问句 -whether/if 特殊疑问句-特殊疑问词 人称 时态 语序 宾语从句 一.定义 在句中充当宾语的句子。 主语+谓语 + 引导词+ 句子 主语+谓语+其他 主语+ 谓语 + 引导词 + 主语 + 谓语+ 其他. 宾语从句 一.定义 二.三要素 引导词 语序 时态 1.引导词 She sys (that) she likes English. She said (that) She didn't like English. she says (that) She will be a doctor in the future. She says (that) she has learnt English for 6 years. ①that 引导陈述句,无词义,可省略。 1.引导词 She asked (me) if/ whether I was a student. she asked (me) whether I was a studert or not. she asked(me) if /whether there was a bank on Center Street. ②whether/if 引导一般疑问句,有词义,不可省。句中有or not常用whether。 1.引导词 if 的两种从句 宾从 条件状从 ①I don't know if it will rain tomorrow. If it rains, We won’t go swimming. ②I don’t know if she will come tomorrow. If she comes, I will tell you. 1.引导词 Do you know what her name is? He asked (me) how old I was. I wonder when the meetin