内容正文:
选择性必修第三册 3
课时作业 22 Out
of
this
world
Ⅰ.
阅读理解
"
(2023·福建厦门质检)
Time
zones
were
created
by
railroad
officials
to
deal
with
a
major
headache.
It
was
becoming
impossible
to
know
what
time
it
was.
At
that
time
each
town
or
city
in
the
US
kept
its
own
solar
time.
“Fifty-six
standards
of
time
are
now
employed
by
the
various
railroads
in
preparing
their
schedules
of
running
time,”
reported
The
New
York
Times
on
April
19,
1883.
In
1883,
railroad
representatives
attended
the
General
Railroad
Time
Convention.
On
April
11,
railroad
officials
agreed
to
create
five
time
zones
in
North
America.
And
the
new
standard
took
effect
on
November
18,
1883.
Though
the
new
time
standard
was
not
sanctioned
by
the
federal
government,
the
Naval
Observatory
in
Washington
offered
to
send,
by
telegraph,
a
new
time
signal
so
people
could
synchronize
( 同步)
their
watches.
Most
people
had
no
objection
to
the
new
time
standard.
An
article
in
The
New
York
Times
on
November
16,
1883,
noted,
“ The
passenger
from
Chicago
to
New
Orleans
can
make
the
entire
run
without
changing
his
watch. ”
As
the
time
change
was
instituted
by
the
railroads,
and
voluntarily
accepted
by
many
towns
and
cities,
some
incidents
of
confusion
appeared.
A
report
in
The
Philadelphia
Inquirer
on
November
21,
1883,
described
an
incident
where
a
debtor
had
been
ordered
to
report
to
a
Boston
courtroom
before
10:00. He
appeared
at
9:48,
standard
time,
but
was
ruled
that
it
was
after
10: 00.
The
newspaper
concluded
that
the
case
will
probably
be
brought
before