课时作业10 Natural disasters-（课时作业）【红对勾讲与练】2024版新高考英语大一轮复习全新方案（牛津译林版）
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内容正文：
必修第三册 3
课时作业 10 Natural
disasters
Ⅰ.
阅读理解
"
(2022·河北邢台联考)
Since
the
beginning
of
the
summer
in
2022,
China
has
been
sweltering
under
the
worst
heatwave
in
decades.
A
number
of
people
in
Zhejiang,
Henan,
Jiangsu
and
Sichuan
provinces
were
diagnosed
with
thermoplegia
(热射病),
the
most
severe
form
of
heatstroke,
and
some
even
died
of
this
disease.
In
a
warming
world,
the
hazards
of
heatwaves
are
increasing.
According
to
a
study,
the
number
of
deaths
caused
by
heatwaves
in
China
has
increased
rapidly
since
1979,
from
3,679
persons
per
year
in
the
1980s
to
15,
500
persons
per
year
in
the
2010s.
High
temperatures
would
accelerate
the
loss
in
soil
moisture
(水分)
and
hurt
the
growth
of
corn,
cotton,
trees
and
fruits.
Whats
more,
each
additional
degree
of
warming
will
increase
crop
losses
to
insects
by
10 - 25
percent,
threatening
food
security
for
billions
of
people.
China
has
witnessed
a
range
of
extreme
weather
events,
including
heavy
rainfall,
flooding,
tornadoes
and
record
heatwaves
this
year.
Meteorological
officials
said
the
country
had
an
average
temperature
of
21. 3
degrees
Celsius
in
June,
0. 9
degrees
Celsius
higher
than
the
same
period
on
average,
and
the
highest
record
for
the
same
period
since
1961.
Experts
say
that
while
extreme
summer
heat
is
not
entirely
new,
these
sorts
of
occurrences
could
be
something
that
becomes
a
standard
part
of
life,
requiring
people
to
start
learning
how
to
cope
with
heatwaves
that
may
continue
for
the
rest
of
summer
and
well
into
the
future.
Remember
that
eve
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