2023年中考英语阅读技巧之二巧妙运用“查读”技巧快速做到有的放矢

模块2巧妙运用“查读”技巧快速做到有的放矢 技巧点拨 查读如同查电话号码或查单词，是以某个细节的关键词为目标，目光很快地扫过文章，直到发现与问题有关的 信息，并迅速锁定答案。在回答细节题目的时候（也就是我们通常所说的五个“W”和一个“H”,即hat,ho,hen, here,hy,How),务必要有选择性地查读，即：在选择答案前应首先看准趣干，然后“带着问题找答案”。 需要注意的是，这些问题的表述常常不是采用文章中的原话，而是使用同义词语来进行提问。因此，在回答此 类问趣时，首先要认真审题，看清楚问题提问的是什么。然后根据所涉及到的问题，快速扫视到文章中相应的部分， 找到与答题内容相关的关键词或短语，再细读一两遍。在确信理解了原句的基础上，来确定正确答案。在查到的关 键词下面应画线，以引起注意，便于记忆与复查。 注：第一个框中为：查读 认真审题，把握题干中的关 阅读题于，确定是否为细节题： 记往笑键词，特别注意Wh-疑问词。 键词 快速扫视文章，找到对应词 1. 扫读全文，查找含有问题关键词的句子： 2.在文章线索处划线标出关键词句。 再次查读，锁定答案 再次细读划线部分，确保理解无误后选出答案。 讲透一题【典例1】(2011河南) When my son,Mark,was in the third grade,he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents.The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket. I drove him to a nearby supermarket.Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car.It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents.Finally he came to the checkout counter (and reached into his pocket for his money.It was not there!There was a hole in his pocket,but no money.Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face. Then a surprising thing happened.A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms."You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,"said the woman."It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me.I only ask that one day you will pass it on.When you grow up.I would like you to find someone you can help.When you help others,I know you will feel as good about it as I do now." Mark took the money.dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could.That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us. I would like to say 'thank you"to that very kind woman,and tell her that four years later,Mark went house to house collecting blankets (and clothes for the homeless people in the fire.And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on. 46.When did the story probably happen? A.On Christmas Day.