内容正文:
必修第一册 3
课时作业 2 SPORTS
AND
FITNESS
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
"
(2022·河南安阳调研)
Merle
Liivand
was
born
in
Estonia. As
a
child, she
had
health
problems, and
began
swimming
to
help
her
lungs
get
stronger. She
was
soon
taking
part
in
open
water
swimming
contests,
sometimes
even
in
icy
water. In
2017
and
2019,she
represented
Estonia
at
the
World
Aquatics
Championships.
Eleven
years
ago,Ms
Merle
moved
to
Miami,
Florida. In
one
training
session,she
nearly
wound
up
swallowing
some
plastic
floating
in
the
sea. That
experience
made
her
think
of
all
the
sea
animals
that
faced
similar
pollution
every
day. She
began
swimming
with
a
special
single
swimming
fin(鳍
状物)
attached
to
both
of
her
feet. This
rubbery
“monofin”
allows
her
to
swim
by
kicking
both
of
her
legs
together. “ Swimming
with
the
monofin
without
using
my
arms
is
similar
to
how
dolphins
and
sea
animals
swim,”
says
Ms
Merle. She
believes
that
swimming
with
a
monofin
“ sends
a
bigger
message” .
Ms
Merle
first
set
the
world
record
for
swimming
with
a
monofin
in
2019,when
she
swam
10
kilometers
off
the
coast
of
California. In
2020,
she
broke
the
record
again
by
swimming
20. 6
kilometers,this
time
in
Miami,Florida.
Last
year, she
set
a
new
Guinness
World
Record
by
swimming
30
kilometers, again
in
Florida. Even
though
it
took
her
9
hours
and
19
minutes
to
set
that
record,Ms
Merle
said
she
knew
she
could
go
farther. So
for
the
last
year,Ms
Merle
has
been
getting
up
at
4
every
morning,putting
on
her
monofin
and
going
swimming.
On
May
7,Ms
Merle
broke
the
record
once
more, this
time
swimming