读后续写情感语料库之句式讲解讲义-2024届高考英语一轮复习

读后续写情感语料库之句式讲解及翻译练习 1、 介词（with/in）＋表情感的名词 “....地” with excitement激动地，in astonishment惊讶地 二、直接描写某种情感的几个经典通用句式。（a wave of 一阵， a sense of一种....感， ） 1. 情感adj, sb...=sb…，情感adj 2. so adj was/were sb that…“某人如此…以致于….” 3.①looking at/seeing/hearing/knowing….， ①sb be overwhelmed /seized/overcome by ＋情感名词/ ②at the sight/sound/thought of…， ②sb could feel ＋情感名词 welling up inside me/him/her/them. ③sb couldn't contain one’s ＋情感名词 “某人不能抑制….” 4.“…慢慢爬上心头，某人….” ①情感名词＋ crept upon sb ，and sb… (并列句) ②With ＋情感名词＋ creeping upon sb， sb….（with复合结构） ③情感名词＋ creeping upon sb， sb….（独立主格结构） 5.“…涌上心头，某人…” ①情感名词＋flooded over sb，and sb… (并列句) ②With ＋情感名词＋flooding over sb， sb… (with复合结构) ③情感名词＋flooding over sb， sb… (独立主格结构) 翻译练习： 1.站在舞台上，我又紧张又害怕。 I stood on the stage，nervous and terrified. 2. Jane躺在石头上，精疲力竭和害怕，心里思念着她的家人。（exhausted精疲力竭的，scared害怕的，lie躺） ①Exhausted and scared, Jane lay on a stone and missed her family.(形容词作状语＋并列句） ②Exhausted and scared, Jane lay on a stone, missing her family.( 形容词作状语＋非谓语作状语表伴随） 3.那个男人如此绝望以致于完全丧失了康复的信心。（desperate绝望的,the confidence to recover恢复的信心,completely=entirely=totally完全） So desperate was the man that he completely lost the confidence to recover. 4.我是如此尴尬以致于说了几句支离破碎的话就走开了。(say some broken words说了几句支离破碎的话,walk away走开) So embarrassed was I that I said some broken words and walked away. 5. 看着北极熊的血盆大口，他的内心感到恐惧涌上来。(polar bear北极熊， bloody血淋淋的, terror恐惧) Looking at the polar bear’s bloody mouth, he could feel terror welling up inside him. 6.知道父亲平安到家，我感到高兴。（safely平安地，joy=delight=pleasure高兴） Knowing my father arrived home safely, I was seized by joy. 7. 一想到那场火灾，她就不能抑制恐惧。（terror恐惧） ①At the thought of that fire , she couldn't contain the terror.（at the thought of 一想到） ②On/upon thinking of that fire，she couldn't restrain the terror.（on/upon doing sth一做某事....) ③The moment she thought of that fire, she couldn't restrain the terror.（the moment＋句子，一...就...) 8.一听到这个坏消息，John就感到悲伤，忍不住哭起来。 ①At the sound of the bad news，John was overwhelmed by sorrow and couldn't help cryi