2024届高三一轮复习提语法专题之虚拟语气课件

2024届高三英语一轮复习提升课程 语法专题之虚拟语气 Activity 1 Listen to the music and complete the lyrics. If I ______ a boy Even just for a day I ___ ______ out of bed in the morning And ______ on what I wanted and go ______ beer with the guys And ______ after girls I ___ ______ it with who I wanted And I ___ never ______ confronted for it … were ’d roll throw Drink chase ’d kick ’d get If I Were a Boy Beyoncé 1.If it rains tomorrow, we won’t do the morning exercise. 2.If he had come yesterday, I would have told him about it. 3.The volleyball match will be put off if it rains 4. If he had not been ill and missed many classes, he would have made greater progress. Activity 2 Brainstorming Observe the following sentences, can you find out the characters of subjunctive. 5. He must fall onto the ground on purpose! 6. Don't go there, or the others will think it's you that made him fall! 7. I would help him only if I were still young. Summary: 上面的例句中， 1、3、5、6 是陈述语气； 2、4、7 是虚拟语气。 虚拟语气主要是在句子中什么地方体现？定义是什么？ 主要在时态的变化上进行体现，简称“变态” 定义：表述的内容与事实相反，我们就用虚拟语气表示。 Activity 3 If 虚拟条件句的认识 Can you match the options with the sentence? 2. If I had one more chance, I would say to the girl, "I love you!" 3. If I had cherished the true love in my life, I would have lived with the girl. 4. If I were the most fortunate man, I would be ever-lasting by her side! A. 白日做梦：对现在虚拟 B. 悔之晚矣：对过去虚拟 C. 虚情假意：对将来虚拟 A B C Summary: 你能总结if虚拟条件句的“变态”规则吗？ 语法秘籍 时态 构成 虚拟条件从句 与现在事实相反 If + 主语 + did (be用 were) 与过去事实相反 If + 主语 + had done 与将来情况相反 If + 主语 + did If + 主语 + were to do If + 主语 + should do 主 句 主语 + WCMS + do 主语 + WCMS + have done 主语 + WCMS + do Activity 3 If 虚拟条件句的“变装秀” Please look at the following sentences and get the rules of the change. 变装1： 1. Had I reviewed, I wouldn’t have failed in the middle-term exam. 2. Were god to help me, I would succeed. 3. Should god help me, I would succeed.