专题二 第4讲 名词和数词-（讲义）【红对勾讲与练】2024版新高考英语大一轮复习全新方案（人教版）

专题二　 需变形的词———名词、数词、形容词和副词 第 4 讲　 名词和数词 > P5O 单句语法填空 1. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP􀆳s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 　 　 　 　 (population) and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild. 2. ( 2022 ·全国乙卷) China has a 　 　 　 　 ( responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. 3. (2022·全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 　 　 　 　 (protect) . 4. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 　 　 　 　 (human) are. 5. (2021·天津卷)Great improvements in public health have been brought about by 　 　 　 　 (advance) in medical science. 6. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ)The far side of the moon is of particular 　 　 　 　 ( interesting ) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side. 7. (2020·江苏卷)The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable 　 　 　 　 ( transform) . A"1@ 考点一 名词 (一)可数名词 1. 可数名词变复数的规则变化 构成方法 例词 一般在词尾加-s map → maps, sea → seas, girl → girls, day →days 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的名词 后加-es(stomach 除外) class → classes, box → boxes, watch→watches, dish→dishes 以辅音字母加- y 结尾的名词, 变 y 为 i,再 加-es country→countries, factory→factories 以元音字母加- y 结尾的名词, 在词尾直接 加-s holiday→holidays, monkey→monkeys 以-o 结 尾 的 名词 一般在词尾 加-s piano→pianos, photo→photos 有些在词尾 加-es hero→heroes, potato→potatoes 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 305 hh
3+ 续表 构成方法 例词 以-f 或-fe 结尾 的词 变-f