Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元综合检测-【精讲精练】2023-2024学年高中英语必修第一册人教版（课时作业）

[本卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟]

第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

(2023·台州高一检测)Long Beach，a 28­mile area of beach，lies in southwestern Washington，and is generally called Long Beach Peninsula.Communities there take you back to old days of a simple life.Here，visitors can relax and enjoy the good of a total rest.

Bird watching

There are different kinds of birds on Long Beach.It's best if you watch them from a distance and don't try to frighten them.The Southwest Loop Route Map can be got through the Long Beach Peninsula Visitors Office by calling 1­800­451­2542.

Horses

A popular activity on Long Beach is horseback riding.Two businesses in the city of Long Beach offer guided horseback tours along the beach：Black Country Wilderness Outfitters and Skipper's Equestrian Center.You may also bring your own horse.Among the adventures offered with horses is a wagon ride along the beach，a carriage ride through Sea view or Long Beach，a back country pack trip，or a sunset ride by horseback on the beach.

Camping

RV and tent camping aren't allowed on the beach.Camp fires are allowed within 100 feet off the beach，but must be away from the dry grass.

Swimming and other activities

Swimming is allowed，but you must be careful.The waters are very cold and dangerous.Surfing is advised only for experienced surfers.Beach driving is allowed at certain areas on the beach.The speed limit is 25mph.Building sand castles，digging sand to find something，riding bicycles and flying kites are also popular activities in the area.

Enjoy your trip to Long Beach，Washington!

[语篇解读]　应用文　文章介绍了Long Beach这个旅游胜地及其各类度假活动的相关信息。

1．What can we learn about Long Beach from the passage?

A．Its people live a simple life.

B．It is a world­famous tourist attraction.

C．It lies in southeastern Washington.

D．It is 28 kilometers long.

解析：选A　细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Communities there take you back to old days of a simple life.”可知，长滩的居民过着简单的生活。

2．Which of the following is allowed on Long Beach?

A．Tent camping.

B．Driving at the speed of 30mph along the beach.

C．Digging sand to find something.

D．Setting camp fires far away from the beach.

解析：选C　细节理解题。根据Swimming and other activities中的“The speed limit is 25mph.Building sand castles，digging sand to find something，riding bicycles and flying kites are also popular activities in the area.”可知，在长滩可以堆沙堡、挖沙找东西、骑自行车和放风筝。

3．Where is the passage most probably taken from?

A．A research paper.  B．A travel guide.

C．A news report.  D．An instruction.

解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Here，visitors can relax and enjoy the good of a total rest.”及文章内容可知，本文都是关于一些旅游活动的介绍。由此推知，文章应该出自一本旅游指南。

B

(2023·泰安高一检测)A Pakistani Wildlife team，which runs a breeding(繁育)programme，has been taking care of green turtle(海龟)babies during this breeding season.When a female turtle walked across the Karachi beach late one night，workers from the Sindh Wildlife group in Pakistan watched and waited patiently.The female turtle buried a hundred or more eggs in the sand before heading back out into the sea.

The COVID­19 pandemic(流行病)has led to emptier coastal areas around the world.Sea turtles have used the chance to return to their birthplaces in large numbers，reclaiming the less­polluted，quieter beaches to lay their eggs during the main September­November breeding season.

“The turtles still have had enough egg­laying chances during this period.In this season，we have had a large number of turtles coming here.The result is that we have helped 6,000 eggs so far，” said Ashfaq Ali Memon，who leads Sindh Wildlife's Sea Turtle Unit.

As soon as the mother turtle leaves，workers hurry to dig out the eggs.They move them to a one­meter­deep hole in a hatchery(孵化处)until the babies come out of the eggs，about 40 to 45

days later.The new turtles are taken to the beach immediately and set free into the sea.

The Sindh turtle unit has set free 860,000 turtle babies into the sea since being set up in 1970.Memon said 900 have been set free so far this season.

Experts say that in the past，sea turtle populations were endangered by demand for their fat，meat and eggs，but in recent years loss of habitat from pollution and land reclamation have also threatened the animals.

[语篇解读]　记叙文　主要讲述了一个巴基斯坦的野生动物团队负责照顾绿海龟宝宝。

4．How many baby turtles have been set free to the sea so far this season?

A．900.  B．5,100.

C．6,000.  D．860,000.

解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第五段“Memon said 900 have been set free so far this season.”(梅蒙说，到目前为止，本季已有900只小海龟被释放。)可知，到目前为止，本季有900只小海龟被放归大海。

5．Which of the following best describes the breeding programme?

A．Costly.  B．Ineffective.

C．Successful.  D．Considerable.

解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第三段“‘The result is that we have helped 6,000 eggs so far，’ said Ashfaq Ali Memon，who leads Sindh Wildlife's Sea Turtle Unit.”可知，繁殖计划已经帮助了很多海龟，所以这一计划是成功的。

6．What caused the decrease of sea turtle populations?

A．The loss of their food.

B．The loss of their habitat.

C．The effect of COVID­19.

D．The demand for their shell.

解析：选B　细节理解题。根据最后一段“but in recent years loss of habitat from pollution and land reclamation have also threatened the animals.”可知，栖息地的丧失导致了海龟的数量减少。

7．What does the passage mainly focus on?

A．The reason why green turtles are endangered.

B．The way the team protects green turtle babies.

C．The reason why the team takes care of green turtle babies.

D．A Pakistani Wildlife team takes care of green turtle babies.