Unit 2 重点词汇梳理课件 2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

常州市 牛津译林版 必修一 U2 reading 重点词汇梳理 Point 1 .go through 原句 When teenagers bodies and minds gothrough a period of rapid development..当青少年的身心经历一段快速发展的时期…. 用法: go through 经历，遭受(多指痛苦的事情); 检查,审查; (法律、合同等正式)通过; 用完 Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would no ot understand what you are going through? 或者你害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不会理解你正在经历的事情吗? 拓展: go across走过,穿过 go against 违背，违反 go ahead进行;开始做 go by流逝;遵照 go down下降,下跌 go off离开;爆炸 go out熄灭;外出 go over反复研究;仔细检查 Go up上升;被烧毁 Point 2 .argument 原句Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.激烈的争吵和冰冷的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间很常见。 用法： (1)n. [C,U]争吵,争论;辩论 常见搭配: have an argument with sb. ( about/over sth. )(因某事)与某人 争吵/争论 get into an argument (with sb. )(与某人)争吵/争论起来 （2)n. [C]论据，理由，论点 常见搭配: an argument for/ against sth.支持反对某事的论据/理由 Her argument for the trip is that it can broaden our horizons. 她支持这次旅行的理由是它可以开阔我们的眼界。 相关词语积累: argue vi.争吵,争论vi.&vt. 论证 常见搭配: argue (with sb.) about/over sth. (与某人)争论某事 argue for/against ( doing) sth. 支持/反对(做)某事 argue that... 主张.... argue sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事 Point 3.anxious 用法: (1)adj.忧虑的，担心的;令人焦虑的 常见搭配: be anxious for sb. /about sth.为....担心/担忧 (2)adj.渴望的 常见搭配: be anxious for...( = be eager for... )渴望..... be anxious (for sb.) to do sth.渴望(某人)做某事 be anxious that.. should) do sth.渴望....做.事 相关词语积累: anxiously adv.忧虑地，不安地 anxious adj. 忧虑的，渴望的 with anxiety焦虑地 anxiety n.[C]望的担心， 忧虑; [U]渴望 anxiety about/over…对.....的焦虑 anxiety for对......的渴望 anxiety for knowledge 求知欲 Point 4.shoot 用法: shoot vi. & vt. ( shot ,shot) (使朝某方向)冲，奔; 射击;射杀; 摄影;射门 常见搭配: shoot up蹿个儿;猛增 shoot at .....射击(开枪) shoot sb. in the leg/ head射中某人的腿/头 shoot sb. dead开枪打死某人 He shot an arrow from the bow.他拉弓射了一箭。 The police shot one suspect when he pulled a gun on them.警方在一名嫌疑人拔枪指着他们时击毙了他。 The movie was shot in black and white.那部电影被拍摄成了黑白片。 Point 5 .spot 原句You might worry about your changing voice, weight poblems or spots.你也许会担忧变声、体重问题或粉刺。 用法: (1)n.粉刺;斑点;污迹 Teenagers often suffer a lot from spo