内容正文:
9A Unit2 Colors
Grammar
Object clauses
宾语从句
结构图
语法
词法
句法
名动形副冠
代数介连叹
简单句
并列句
主从复合句
宾语从句
定语从句
状语从句
句子是表达一个完整思想,具有一定语法特征的语言单位;
句子写完之后有句号问号或感叹号;
句首第一个字母要大写。
句子按其使用可以分为四类:
1、陈述句 2、疑问句 3、祈使句 4、感叹句
根据句子结构可分为三类:
1、简单句 2、并列句 3、复合句
句子
简单句
复合句
并列句
状语从句
名词性从句
定语从句
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
表示句子所说的是
“什么人”或“什么事物”
主 语
谓 语
说明主语“做什么”
或“怎么样”,
谓语通常是动词。
宾 语
表示动作, 行为的对象
说明主语“做什么”
结合例句说一下充当主语的通常是什么
什么是宾语
I like my teacher. (名词作宾语)
I know him . (代词作宾语)
I enjoy playing basketball. (动名词作宾语)
I decide to study hard. (不定式作宾语)
宾语是动作、行为的对象,是动作的承受者。
宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、
短语、从句来担任。
宾语从句
宾语从句属于名词性从句,在句中作主句的宾语。
eg. We know Mr Green teaches English.
She asked if these answers were right.
宾语从句三要素
引导词(连接词)
语 序
时 态
Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.
主句
从句
引导词 (连接词)
宾语
Object clauses introduced by thatObject clauses introduced by that
谓语
我们 知道 颜色。
We know colors.
我们 知道 颜色 能够影响 我们的心情.
We know (that) colors can influence our moods.
主语
宾语
Think about : What is the object clause? Think about : What is the object clause?
主s
谓v
连接词
主s
谓v
表p
宾o
An object clause functons as the ______ of a sentence.
What is Object Clause?
object
宾语从句是在复合句中用来充当主句宾语的句子。
宾语从句一般由“主句+引导词+从句 (主语+谓语+其他)”构成。
试比较
有哪些句子可以做宾语?
1
He is a famous basketball player.
2
Will our teachers attend the meeting ?
3
Which coat did you prefer?
陈述句 (that)
一般疑问句 (if / whether)
特殊疑问句 (wh-words)
The article tells us that colours can influence our moods.
personal taste
People believe that there is a relationship between colours and personalities.
have a relationship with
/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/
/ˈpɜːsən(ə)l/
个人喜好
personality 个性,性格 可数
He believes that there is a relationship between colours and personalities.
The article tells us that colours can influence our moods.
Subject + Verb/be adj. + (that) clause.
Object clauses introduced by that
Lin Tao feels (t