内容正文:
Section B(2a—2e)
知识点一 divide
动词,意为“分开;分散”,指把整体分成若干部分。divide…into…意为“把……分开……”,其被动结构为be divided into,意为“被分开”。
知识点二 stop…from doing
意为“阻止……做……”,from为介词,后接动词-ing形式,stop也可换成prevent或keep。在主动语态中只有stop和prevent后的from可以省略;在被动语态中三者后的from都不能省略。
We must stop/prevent/keep people from killing wild animals.我们必须阻止人们捕杀野生动物。
知识点三 dream of doing
相当于dream about doing…,意为“梦想做……”。
知识点四 look up to
意为“钦佩;仰慕”,其中to是介词,其后可接名词、代词作宾语。
They look up to him for his knowledge.他们因为他的学识而钦佩他。
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知识点五 achieve与come true
John achieved his dream at last.=John’s dream came true at last.约翰最终实现了他的梦想。
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一、单项选择
( ).It’s better to your rubbish into plastic,glass,paper and rubber before throwing it away.
A.move B.put
C.change D.divide
( ) 2.Stephen Hawking,a great scientist,had a strong will(意志).His serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.
A.learned;from
B.protected;from
C.saved;from
D.stopped;from
D
D
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( ) 3.—Who went to the graduation party last night,Mary?
—Almost everyone did. lots of students Ms.Wang appeared at the party.
A.Not only;but also
B.Neither;nor
C.Either;or
D.Not;but
( ) 4.—Why do you Yuan Longping?
—Because he was a great scientist.
A.look forward to
B.look up to
C.look like
D.look at
A
B
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二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
5.Dr.Bethune was a (Canada) who once worked in China.
6.You have to put your eggs in different (basket).
7.The three astronauts of Shenzhou-14 has completed many tasks.They are our
(hero).
8.He is one of this country’s top (profession) sportsmen.
9.She won China’s third gold medal at the Winter (Olympic).
Canadian
baskets
heroes
professional
Olympics
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三、根据汉语意思完成句子
10.学生们被鼓励培养判断力,而非不加质疑地接受各种观点。
Students develop critical thinking
accepting opinions without questioning them.
11.很多年轻人梦想着成为著名运动员。
Many young people famous players.
12.我们必须努力学习以实现我们的梦想。
We must work hard to