Unit 3 The Art of Painting Words单词讲解课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第一册

B4U3 The art of painting Words and expressions wander [vi & vt] ①to walk slowly around or to a place, often without any particular sense of purpose or direction 闲逛； 她在大街上漫无目的地到处游荡。 e.g. She wandered aimlessly around the streets. ②to move away from the place where you ought to be or the people you are with 走失； ~ (away/off) 那孩子走散后迷路了。 e.g. The child wandered off and got lost. wander [vi & vt] ③ to stop being directed on sth and to move without much control to other ideas, subjects, etc. 走神 她浮想联翩，思绪回到了童年。 e.g. Her thoughts wandered back to her childhood. ④(of a road or river) to curve instead of following a straight course蜿蜒；迂回曲折 [V , usually + adv./prep.] 这条路蜿蜒曲折地穿过山丘。 e.g. The road wanders along through the hills. 2. neighbourhood (AmE neighborhood) n. ①a district or an area of a town; 街区；城区 e.g. a poor neighbourhood ②the area that you are in or the area near a particular place；所在地；邻近的地方 3. strike (struck, struck) [V] 1) (不用于进行时) (of a thought or an idea ) to come into sb's mind suddenly 突然想到； 我突然想到一个糟糕的想法。 e.g. An awful thought has just struck me. It struck/hit sb. that… =It occurred to sb. that… 我突然意识到我犯了一个错误。 2) (formal) to hit sb/sth hard or with force撞；碰； 这个孩子跑到马路上被轿车撞到了。 e.g. The child ran into the road and was struck by a car. He fell, _____________ (strike)his head on the edge of the table. striking 3) (formal)to hit sb/sth with your hand or a weapon 打； 她打了他一耳光。 e.g. She struck him in the face. 3. strike (struck, struck) 4) to attack sb/sth, especially suddenly 突击; 攻击 狮子蹲身准备袭击。 crouched(蹲下) e.g. The lion crouched ready to strike. 5)~ (for sth) to refuse to work as a protest 罢工 工会投票决定罢工，要求加薪6%。 e.g. The union has voted to strike for a pay increase of 6% 6) to rub sth such as a match against a surface so that it produces a flame;划（火柴）； 在墙上划火柴 strike a match on a wall be struck by sb/sth (informal) 被某人（或某物）打动；迷恋某人（或某物） 她年轻热情，把我迷住了。 I was struck by her youth and enthusiasm. strike a balance (between A and B)（在对立二者之间）找到折中办法；平衡（对立的双方） 3. s