Unit2 单词讲解2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

New words of unit 2 1. indigo be dressed in indigo 2.violet You are elegant in violet Violet is elegant on you. 3.rainbow(s) *I have just seen a rainbow in the sky. How many colours are there in a rainbow? Do you know how many colours there are-----? 4.mood(s) *Colours affect our moods. (1)be in a good/bad mood (2put sb.in a good /bad mood *The beautiful sunny morning put him in a good mood. *The boss(心情不好today.. 5.influence=affect =have a good/bad/strong ~on... *The cold weather influences the crop badly. 6.whether是否 *只用whether不能用f的情况： whether to do; whether----or not 介词+whether; Whether放句首。 *You may wonder whether it is true. I am not sure whether blue looks good on you. 7.characteristic explain what characteristics they represent 8.calm a.adj. (1)a calm sea/ ~colours平和的颜色 (2)keep calm,feel calm,calm and peaceful b.vi/yt calm down,calm sb.down 9.relaxed/relax/relaxing (1)Sit down and relax yourself.) (2)The music will help to relax. =The music makes me feel relaxed. (3)He was lying in the sun,looking very relaxed. (4)In spring we can enjoy the relaxing climate. (5)I listen to some relaxing music. 10.peace n和平，安宁 *love peace;represent peace *live in peace/peacefully 11.sadness /sad/sadly *share one's sadness and happiness. *to one's sadness 12.purity n.pure adj. White is the colour of purity. 13.wedding n. *attend the wedding *on the wedding day *Many women like to be in white on their wedding day. 3 14.prefer preferred preferring (I)人sth. (2)-to do sth. (3)-(doing)A to (doing)B I prefer red to blue. He prefers walking to jogging. 15.create vt. create a warm and comfortable feeling 16.feeling n. 17.cheer up cheer sb up 18.remind (I)人sb of sth. *The song reminded me of my hometown. *这张照片使你想起了什么？ What did the photo remind you of? *It reminds us of what we have done before. (2)remind sb.to do sth. 提醒.做.… Please~me to ring her before 10:00. 19.wisdom;wise;wisely the colour of wisdom 20.envy-envied (1)sb./sth./sb.sth. He envied me. He envied my trip to Beijing. I envy(