内容正文:
2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版)
Unit 4 Growing up【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
时间状语从句
时间状语从句
引导词
用法
例句
when
when引导的时间状语从句中既可接延续性动词,也可接非延续性动词
They were talking happily when I walked past the door.当我从门前走过,他们正在开心地聊天。
while
while强调主句和从句动作同时发生,所引导的时间状语从句只能用延续性动词,多用进行时态。
My mother was cooking while I was doing my homework.
当妈妈在做饭的时候,我在做作业。
not … until
主句的谓语动词为非延续性动词,主句要用否定式,从句用肯定式。
The bus won’t start until everybody gets on.
公共汽车直到每个人都上车才会发动。
since
主句谓语动词一般用现在完成时,从句谓语动词一般用一般过去时。
Five yeas has passed since we saw each other last time.
距离我们上次见面已经五年过去了。
before
before 引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。
We turned off the light before we left.
我们在离开前关了灯。
after
after 引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。
He went to bed after he finished his work.
他做完工作后就去睡觉了。
as soon as
若主句为一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表将来。
I will tell him the news as soon as I see him.
我一看见他,就会告诉他这个消息。
一、单项选择
1.(2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题)—Please give the Chinese book to Linda.
—OK. ________ I see her, I will give it to her.
A.As soon as B.Unless C.Before
2.(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing ________ we go travelling?
—You should make a plan first.
A.while B.before C.after
3.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.
A.so B.while C.since D.until
4.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)Chinese people were so excited ________ the Shenzhou-13 was successfully launched into space.
A.when B.why C.how
5.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考模拟预测)The housewarming party didn’t start ________ all the guests arrived.
A.since B.until C.while D.if
6.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测)— Mom, when shall I watch the Sister Riding the Wind and Waves Seasons 4 (《乘风破浪的姐姐》第四季)?
— You ________ it until your homework ________.
A.will watch; does B.won’t watch; is done C.don’t watch; will be done
7.(2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)Amy didn’t go to bed ________ she finished her homework.
A.if B.until C.since D.because
8.(2023·福建莆田·模拟预测)—Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court?
—Not until it ________ next week.
A.repairs B.is repaired C.will be repaired
9.(2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测