2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项 代词 课件

语法专项之代词 代词 反身代词 物主代词 疑问代词 指示代词 不定代词 人称代词 代替名词以及起名词作用的短语,分句和句子的词。 人称代词 I love you. I am a student. We are friends. Give them a pencil. Give that pencil to me. 一、找出句子中的人称代词 I you I We them 口诀:我一,你二,他三 me 主格 宾格 人称 代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单\复数 单数(我) 复数(我们) 单数(你) 复数(你们) 单数 (他\她\它) 复数(他们) 主格 宾格 必会表格 I we you you he she it they me us you you him her it them 人称代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单\复数 单数(我) 复数(我们) 单数(你) 复数(你们) 单数 (他\她\它) 复数(他们) 主格 I we you you he she it they 宾格 me us you you him her it them 必会表格(重要) 例: I like him. 例: They go with him. “主格”用在“动词”前 “宾格”用在动\介后。 造句活动 人称代词 You he and I have a good time. We you and they like English. A policeman and a policewoman are over there. Tina and I are friends. 二、不同“人称”来排列(了解) (第二人称、第三人称、第一人称) 单数 2、3、1 (第一人称、第二人称、第三人称) 复数 1、2、3 ( 男 女) 男女出现,男优先 (第三人称、第一人称) 先人后己 Task 2:单项选择题 1._can speak English. A. I B. Me C. Us D. Them 2.Please make a birthday cake for _. A. he B. him C. she D. they 3.Let _play with _. A. us, it B. we, its C. we, it D. us, its 物主代词 “形容词性”物主代词 1.This is my watch. =This is mine. 2.Our room is on the first floor, theirs is on the second floor. 3.That’s my umbrella. Is this yours? “名词性”物主代词 my mine Our theirs my yours 物主 代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单\复数 单数(我的) 复数(我们的) 单数(你的) 复数(你们的) 单数 (他\她\它的) 复数 (他们的) 形容词性物主代词 名词性 物主代词 必会表格 my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 记忆口诀:形物代变名物代,一 mine,二不变, 其他后面+“S”。 物主代词 “形容词性”物主代词 1.This is my shirt. =This is mine. 2.Our room is on the first floor,theirs is on the second floor. 3.That’s my umbrella. Is this yours? “名词性”物主代词 my mine Our theirs my yours 口诀:有“名”用 形,无“名”用 名。 形物代+n=名物代 Task 1:Let’s practice your friends my book his bag its leg our school yours mine his its ours Amy’s pen Amy’s Task 2:Let’s write 1.This isn’t _ (she) pen._(she) is pink. her Hers 有名则形 无名则名 2._ (he) shirt is new._(my) is old. His Mine 有名则形 无名则名 3.Those pencils are _ (they). theirs 无名则名 代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单\复数 单数(我) 复数 (我们) 单数(你) 复数(你们) 单数 (他\她\它) 复数 (他们) 主格 I we you you he she it they 宾格 me us you