内容正文:
英 语
教与学 学导练
教与学·学导练·英语·八年级·上册·配上海教育版(内文)
Module 1 Amazing things
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
第5课时 Writing
·内文·
目录
02
课堂练习
01
写作乐园
话题二 有关描述数据的报告
【短文写作】
请根据下面的图表提示,以“The city's AQI (15 Apr.—22 Apr.)”为题写一篇短文,描述2023年 4月15日到4月22日某城市AQI(空气质量指数)的变化, 指数0~50表示空气质量为优(good),51~100表示空气质量为良(moderate),指数大于100表示空气质量为差(unhealthy)。
写作乐园
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The city's AQI (15 Apr.—22 Apr.)
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【写作指导】
此篇作文是根据图表柱状图写一篇说明文,主要内容是将柱状图中的数据和图表所包含的信息转化为表意的说明文字。
在写作过程中要明确以下几点:
1. 注意图例说明和坐标刻度所提示的信息,同时要选用一般过去时来写文章。
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2. 图表和数据内容不必全部描述,要善于抓住总规律和趋势。
3. 开门见山点明图表所反映的主题,之后呈现数据和结果,要注意层次性,最后适当归纳总结图表所反映出来的问题,引起人们重视。
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【范文赏析】
The city's AQI(15 Apr. —22 Apr.)The graph above shows the city's AQI from 15 Apr.to 22 Apr.in 2023. Details are as follows.
The AQI was 61 on 15 Apr. On 19 Apr., it came down to 28. Then it rose to 49 on 20 Apr.and it continued to go up to 74 on 21Apr. But on 22 Apr., the AQI fell to 33. From the graph, we know the air quality was good for three days, 19 Apr., 20 Apr.and 22 Apr. The air quality was moderate for three days too. The air quality was not unhealthy for all these days.
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In general, people can't live without air, and taking in fresh and clean air is good for their health. In other words, people should pay more attention to protecting the environment.
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课堂练习
一、写作能力提升
(一)请使用所给的短语造句。
1. instead of 代替
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2. have nothing to do with 与……无关
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They sit around talking instead of working.
I have nothing to do with this traffic accident.
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(二)请根据括号内的改写要求,将句子改写。
3. Many years ago, people started to use numbers.(改为同义句)
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4. In Ch