2024届高考英语一轮复习：高考易考易混词课件

2024高中英语一轮复习 —— 高考易考易混词 一：Former、Formal 1.Former adj.以前的 n. (两者中的) 前者 eg：Her article showed no charity towards her former friends. 她的文章对她以前的朋友毫不宽容。 2.Formal adj.正式的;正规的 eg：He has no formal teaching qualifications. 他没有正规的教学资历证明。 二：Found、Fund 1.Found v.创建，创办 (组织或机构，尤指提供资金) eg：We found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学根据。 2.Fund n.基金 eg：Most students face the problem of funding themselves while they are studying. 大多数学生在求学期间都会面临经济来源的问题。 三：Fresh、Flesh、Flash 1.fresh adj.新鲜的 eg: Ancient civilizations believed in the curative powers of fresh air and sunlight. 远古文明相信新鲜的空气和阳光有治病的功效。 2.flesh n.肉体 eg: I grab George's arm and dig my nails into his flesh. 我抓住乔治的胳膊，指甲抠进了他的肉里。 三：Fresh、Flesh、Flash 3.flash v.闪光 eg: There was a blinding flash and the whole building shuddered. 一道眩目的闪光过后，整栋大楼颤抖起来。 四：House、Horse 1.house n.房子 eg: We're looking around for a house in this area. 我们正在这个地区四处找住房。 2.horse n.马 eg: There are only five horses running in the first race. 只有五匹马参加第一场比赛。 五：Ideal、Idea 1.ideal adj.理想的 eg：The trip to Paris will be an ideal opportunity to practise my French. 去巴黎旅行将是我练习法语的绝好机会。 2.idea n.主意 eg：He already had an idea for his next novel. 他已经构思好了下一部小说。 六：Identify、Identity 1.identify v.识别 eg：We think we've identified a gap in the market. 我们认为已经发现了市场上一个尚待填补的空白。 2.identity n.身份 eg：The man's identity remains unknown. 这名男子的身份还是个谜。 七：Inland、Island 1.inland adj;内陆的 eg：The car turned away from the coast and headed inland. 汽车离开了海岸，驶向内陆。 2.island n.岛 eg：There is a shortage of fresh water on the island. 岛上缺少淡水。 八：Latter、Later 1.latter adj.后面的 n. (提及的两者中) 后者 eg：The latter point is the most important. 后面提及的那一点是最重要的。 2.later adv.后来 eg：In the light of later events the decision was proved right. 从后来发生的事看，这一决定证明是正确的。 九：Litter、Little、Litre 1.litter v.使凌乱;乱扔 n.垃圾 eg：The amount of litter in the streets is unbefitting for a historic city. 街道上垃圾之多与历史名城不协调。 2.little adj.小的;比较小的 eg：You've had chess on the brain since you were little. 你从很小的时候就对下棋产生了浓厚兴趣。 九